Zhang Wei, Wang Tie, Han Xue, Zhang Shou, Wang Hong-Fu
Opt Express. 2022 Mar 28;30(7):10969-10980. doi: 10.1364/OE.453787.
We propose a simple scheme to generate quantum entanglement and one-way steering between distinct mode pairs in a generic cavity magnomechanical system, which is composed of a microwave cavity and a yttrium iron garnet sphere supporting magnon and phonon modes. The microwave cavity is pumped by a weak squeezed vacuum field, which plays an important role for establishing quantum entanglement and steering. It is found that when the magnon mode is driven by the red-detuned laser, the maximum entanglement between cavity mode and phonon mode and the maximum phonon-to-photon one-way steering can be effectively generated via adjusting the ratio of two coupling rates. While under the much weaker magnomechanical coupling, the quantum entanglement and one-way steering between cavity mode and magnon mode can be achieved, where the steering direction is determined merely by the relative dissipation strength of the cavity to the magnon mode. More interestingly, we reveal that the robustness to the temperature for entanglement and steering between any mode pairs can be evidently enhanced by selecting the squeezing parameter appropriately.
我们提出了一种简单的方案,用于在由微波腔和支持磁振子和声子模式的钇铁石榴石球体组成的一般腔磁机械系统中,在不同模式对之间产生量子纠缠和单向导引。微波腔由弱压缩真空场泵浦,这对于建立量子纠缠和导引起着重要作用。研究发现,当磁振子模式由红失谐激光驱动时,通过调整两个耦合率的比值,可以有效地产生腔模式与声子模式之间的最大纠缠以及最大的声子到光子的单向导引。而在弱得多的磁机械耦合下,可以实现腔模式与磁振子模式之间的量子纠缠和单向导引,其中导引方向仅由腔相对于磁振子模式的相对耗散强度决定。更有趣的是,我们揭示了通过适当选择压缩参数,可以显著增强任意模式对之间的纠缠和导引对温度的鲁棒性。