Dept. of Surgery, UMC Utrecht Cancer Center and Regional Academic Cancer Center Utrecht (RAKU), Postal Address: G.04.228, the Netherlands.
Dept. of Surgery, UMC Utrecht Cancer Center and Regional Academic Cancer Center Utrecht (RAKU), Postal Address: G.04.228, the Netherlands.
Surg Oncol. 2021 Sep;38:101600. doi: 10.1016/j.suronc.2021.101600. Epub 2021 May 5.
Over the past decade, robotic pancreatic surgery has gained popularity. Although anatomically comparable, the small size of pediatric patients might impede the use of the surgical robot due to the size of the robotic arms. Pediatric pancreatic resection is rarely indicated, hence only few cases of pediatric robotic pancreatic resection have been described (Hagendoorn et al., 2018; Lalli Raj, 2019-4) [1,2]. To the best our knowledge, no video literature exists on robotic pediatric pancreatic tail resections. Aim of this video was to demonstrate the set-up and surgical technique of robotic distal pancreatectomy in a child.
This video illustrates fully robotic distal pancreatectomy in an eleven-year-old child. The patient had a past medical history of tuberous sclerosis complex. On surveillance imaging a non-functional neuroendocrine tumor was detected in the pancreatic tail for which a distal pancreatectomy was indicated.
After general anesthesia, the patient was placed in supine position on a split-leg table in anti-Trendelenburg. Four robotic trocars were placed and the da Vinci Xi robotic system was docked. Two laparoscopic assistant ports were placed. A spleen-preserving distal pancreatectomy was performed. Postoperative recovery was unremarkable and the patient was discharged on postoperative day 6.
This video illustrates robotic distal pancreatectomy in an eleven-year-old child. Meticulous port placement, adjusted to the patient's habitus, is an essential element.
在过去的十年中,机器人胰腺手术已经越来越受欢迎。尽管解剖结构相似,但由于机器人手臂的大小,儿科患者的体型较小可能会妨碍手术机器人的使用。儿科胰腺切除术很少进行,因此只有少数儿科机器人胰腺切除术的病例被描述过(Hagendoorn 等人,2018 年;Lalli Raj,2019-4)[1,2]。据我们所知,目前还没有关于机器人儿科胰腺尾部切除术的视频文献。本视频旨在展示在儿童中进行机器人胰尾切除术的设置和手术技术。
本视频演示了一名 11 岁儿童的全机器人胰尾切除术。该患者有结节性硬化症的既往病史。在监测成像中,在胰腺尾部发现了一个无功能的神经内分泌肿瘤,需要进行胰尾切除术。
全麻后,患儿仰卧于分腿手术台上,取反 Trendelenburg 位。放置了四个机器人套管,并对接了达芬奇 Xi 机器人系统。放置了两个腹腔镜助手端口。进行了保脾胰尾切除术。术后恢复无异常,患儿于术后第 6 天出院。
本视频演示了一名 11 岁儿童的机器人胰尾切除术。精细的套管放置,根据患者的体型进行调整,是一个重要的元素。