Haroon-Mowahed Yumna, Cheen Ng Su, Barnett Sarah, West Simeon
Department of Anaesthetics, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London UK.
Department of Anaesthetics, University College Hospital, London, UK.
Ultrasound. 2021 May;29(2):112-122. doi: 10.1177/1742271X20939260. Epub 2020 Jul 23.
The use of ultrasound is becoming more widespread in anaesthesia. In this review, we discuss the use of ultrasound in various aspects of paediatric anaesthesia and how it can be used to assist diagnostic and therapeutic interventions and the evidence available. We explore the use of ultrasound as an adjunct for regional anaesthesia, vascular access, airway management, bedside cardiac, pulmonary and abdominal imaging and intracranial pressure monitoring.
超声在麻醉领域的应用正日益广泛。在本综述中，我们讨论超声在小儿麻醉各个方面的应用，以及它如何用于辅助诊断和治疗干预措施，还有现有的相关证据。我们探讨了超声作为区域麻醉、血管通路建立、气道管理、床边心脏、肺部和腹部成像以及颅内压监测的辅助手段的应用情况。
