Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia.
Pan Afr Med J. 2021 Feb 16;38:178. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2021.38.178.28054. eCollection 2021.
Candidiasis is an acute or subacute fungal infection caused by fungi that belongs to candida genus, with Candida albicansbeing the most frequent causative agent. Candida kefyr is a rare cause of candidiasis which has been reported in systemic candidiasis and deep infections. However, to date, it has never been reported as a cause in dermatophytosis. We report a case of candidiasis caused by Candida kefyr in a 72-year-old woman with a chief complaint of pruritic erythematous rash on the back from one day prior to admission. Diagnosis was established based on clinical features, direct microscopic examination with 10% potassium hydroxide solution, gram staining. The fungal species was determined by carbohydrate fermentation test which showed a positive result for Candida kefyr. The patient was treated with miconazole cream and fusidic cream and showed significant clinical improvement.
念珠菌病是一种由念珠菌属真菌引起的急性或亚急性真菌感染,其中白色念珠菌是最常见的病原体。克柔念珠菌是一种罕见的念珠菌病病原体,已在系统性念珠菌病和深部感染中报道。然而,迄今为止,它从未被报道为皮肤癣菌病的病因。我们报告了一例由克柔念珠菌引起的 72 岁女性患者的病例,该患者主诉入院前一天背部出现瘙痒性红斑。诊断基于临床特征、10%氢氧化钾溶液直接显微镜检查和革兰氏染色。通过碳水化合物发酵试验确定真菌种类,该试验对克柔念珠菌呈阳性结果。该患者接受了咪康唑乳膏和夫西地酸乳膏治疗,临床症状显著改善。