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长期用活性炭珠处理大鼠可增强其粪便中2,3,4,7,8-五氯二苯并呋喃的排泄。

Enhanced faecal excretion of 2,3,4,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran in rats by a long-term treatment with activated charcoal beads.

作者信息

Kamimura H, Koga N, Oguri K, Yoshimura H, Honda Y, Nakano M

机构信息

Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

出版信息

Xenobiotica. 1988 May;18(5):585-92. doi: 10.3109/00498258809041695.

Abstract
  1. The effect of activated charcoal beads on the faecal excretion of 2,3,4,7,8-pentachlorodibenzofuran (PenCDF), a causal agent of yusho, which accumulates in the body, was studied for 12 weeks in rats. 2. Diets supplemented with 1% and 5% activated charcoal beads stimulated faecal excretion of PenCDF about 2- and 4-fold, respectively. The concentration of PenCDF in liver, the major storage site, was decreased significantly and dose-dependently by the treatment. 3. The charcoal bead treatment decreased the extent of fatty liver, thymic atrophy, and induction of hepatic benzo[a]pyrene hydroxylase.
摘要
  1. 研究了活性炭珠对2,3,4,7,8 - 五氯二苯并呋喃(五氯二苯并呋喃,油症的致病因子,在体内蓄积)经大鼠粪便排泄的影响,为期12周。2. 添加1%和5%活性炭珠的饮食分别刺激五氯二苯并呋喃的粪便排泄约2倍和4倍。主要储存部位肝脏中五氯二苯并呋喃的浓度因该处理而显著降低且呈剂量依赖性。3. 活性炭珠处理降低了脂肪肝的程度、胸腺萎缩以及肝脏苯并[a]芘羟化酶的诱导。

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