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基于药房的唇疱疹(唇疮疹)抗病毒治疗评估与管理

Pharmacy-Based Assessment and Management of Herpes Labialis (Cold Sores) with Antiviral Therapy.

作者信息

Adams Alex J, Klepser Michael E

机构信息

Idaho State Board of Pharmacy.

Ferris State University, College of Pharmacy.

出版信息

Innov Pharm. 2020 Jul 31;11(3). doi: 10.24926/iip.v11i3.1532. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Herpes labialis, commonly known as cold sores, is an infection of the mouth and surrounding area. Antiviral therapy can be used to block viral replication, which shortens the duration of symptoms, facilitates resolution of lesions, and lessens the risk of spreading the virus. Increasing access to antivirals targeted against herpes labialis by allowing assessment and prescribing by a pharmacist may decrease time to treatment for HSV-1, and improve patient satisfaction. Experience from Canada, Australia, New Zealand and the United States demonstrate that pharmacist management of cold sores has a safe track record and may be considered by other jurisdictions.

摘要

唇疱疹,通常称为唇疮疹,是口腔及周围区域的一种感染。抗病毒疗法可用于阻断病毒复制,这能缩短症状持续时间,促进病损消退,并降低病毒传播风险。通过允许药剂师进行评估和开处方,增加获得针对唇疱疹的抗病毒药物的机会,可能会缩短单纯疱疹病毒1型(HSV-1)的治疗时间,并提高患者满意度。加拿大、澳大利亚、新西兰和美国的经验表明,药剂师对唇疮疹的管理有着安全的记录,其他司法管辖区可以考虑采用。

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本文引用的文献

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Pharmacy-based management of influenza: lessons learned from research.基于药房的流感管理:研究经验教训
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Pharmacist-led minor ailment programs: a Canadian perspective.药剂师主导的小病诊疗项目:加拿大视角
Int J Gen Med. 2016 Aug 10;9:291-302. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S99540. eCollection 2016.
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The Continuum of Pharmacist Prescriptive Authority.药剂师处方权的连续性
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