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探讨社区护士在家中支持早产儿父母方面的知识:基于调查的研究。

Exploring the knowledge of community-based nurses in supporting parents of preterm babies at home: A survey-based study.

机构信息

Children's Nursing, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, UK.

University of Technology, Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

Nurs Open. 2022 May;9(3):1883-1894. doi: 10.1002/nop2.937. Epub 2021 May 19.

Abstract

AIM

This study aimed to investigate the confidence levels, knowledge base and learning needs of community-based nurses relating to the care of preterm babies and parents, to explore what education is required and in what format.

DESIGN

An online survey methodology was used.

METHODS

A 32-item questionnaire was distributed via social media platforms to community-based nurses in Australia.

RESULTS

Descriptive analysis was undertaken relating to knowledge base, confidence levels, previous training, learning and resource needs and barriers to education. It was deemed vital to expand confidence and knowledge in this area. Gaps in learning resources were identified and a need for more training in topics such as developmental outcomes, feeding, expected milestones, weight gain, growth trajectories and supporting parents. Online resources were the preferred format to teach key knowledge to community-based health professionals, tailored to the specific features of preterm babies and support needs of parents.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在调查社区护士在早产儿护理和家长护理方面的信心水平、知识基础和学习需求,探讨需要什么样的教育以及以何种形式提供教育。

设计

采用在线调查方法。

方法

通过社交媒体平台向澳大利亚的社区护士分发了一份包含 32 个问题的问卷。

结果

对知识基础、信心水平、先前培训、学习和资源需求以及教育障碍进行了描述性分析。研究认为,在这一领域扩大信心和知识至关重要。确定了学习资源方面的差距,并需要在发展结果、喂养、预期里程碑、体重增加、生长轨迹和支持父母等方面进行更多培训。在线资源是向社区卫生专业人员传授关键知识的首选方式,内容针对早产儿的具体特征和家长的支持需求进行了定制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4425/8994940/b5cb87d432cf/NOP2-9-1883-g003.jpg

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