Faculty of Law, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Psychiatr Danub. 2021 May;33(Suppl 3):S352-S360.
The COVID-19 pandemic (SARS-CoV-2) has caused multiple consequences globally, and all can be re-searched and addressed multidisciplinary, ie from a health (medical), legal, economic and security aspect. In this paper, the author focuses on the legal, ie criminal law aspect of this pandemic. After more than a year of the COVID-19 pandemic in the world, based on the measures taken in almost all countries, it can be concluded that the health and legal aspects are primary and complementary. This claim is supported by the fact that the protection of human health must be regulated by adequate legislation, which is, above all, the Law on the Protection of the Population from Infectious Diseases. However, in such an emergency situation without criminal protection, it is difficult to achieve effective health care for the population.Therefore, this article analyzes the criminal and medical aspects of crimes against human health that are similar or almost identical in all countries in the region, such as Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Slovenia, Serbia, Northern Macedonia and Kosovo.
新型冠状病毒肺炎（SARS-CoV-2）大流行在全球范围内造成了多种后果，所有后果都可以多学科研究和解决，即从健康（医学）、法律、经济和安全方面。在本文中，作者重点研究了这一大流行病的法律方面，即刑法方面。在全球新型冠状病毒肺炎大流行一年多之后，根据几乎所有国家采取的措施，可以得出结论，健康和法律方面是主要的，并且是相辅相成的。这一说法得到了以下事实的支持，即保护人类健康必须通过适当的立法加以规范，而这首先是《保护民众免受传染病侵害法》。然而，在没有刑事保护的这种紧急情况下，很难为民众提供有效的医疗保健。因此，本文分析了在波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那、克罗地亚、斯洛文尼亚、塞尔维亚、北马其顿和科索沃等该地区所有国家类似或几乎相同的危害人类健康犯罪的刑事和医疗方面。
