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在急诊科,甲芬那酸、右丙氧芬与对乙酰氨基酚作为镇痛药使用。

Mefenamic acid and dextropropoxyphene with paracetamol as analgesics in the accident department.

作者信息

Stableforth P G

出版信息

Curr Med Res Opin. 1977;5(2):189-91. doi: 10.1185/03007997709110163.

Abstract

A double-blind study was carried out in 48 patients with soft-tissue injuries to compare the effectiveness of mefenamic acid and dextropropoxyphene plus paracetamol in relieving acute post-injury pain. Patients received capsules containing either 250 mg mefenamic acid or 32.5 mg dextropropoxyphene hydochloride plus 325 mg paracetamol and were instructed to take up to 6 capsules daily as necessary. By the third post-injury day both preparations had controlled pain adequately and lessened local tenderness in most cases. There was no significant difference in response between the two patient groups. Two patients in each group stopped treatment because of gastro-intestinal intolerance, and a further 4 patients in each group reported troublesome side-effects.

摘要

对48例软组织损伤患者进行了一项双盲研究,以比较甲芬那酸与右丙氧芬加对乙酰氨基酚缓解损伤后急性疼痛的效果。患者分别服用含250毫克甲芬那酸或32.5毫克盐酸右丙氧芬加325毫克对乙酰氨基酚的胶囊,并按指示根据需要每日最多服用6粒胶囊。到损伤后第三天,两种制剂在大多数情况下都充分控制了疼痛并减轻了局部压痛。两组患者的反应没有显著差异。每组各有两名患者因胃肠道不耐受而停止治疗,每组另有4名患者报告有令人烦恼的副作用。

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