• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

2021 年 1 月至 2021 年 4 月期间，英格兰和威尔士因食用枣引发的甲型肝炎疫情。

Hepatitis A outbreak associated with consumption of dates, England and Wales, January 2021 to April 2021.

机构信息

These authors contributed equally to this article and share first authorship.

Immunisations and Countermeasures Division, National Infection Service, Public Health England, London, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Euro Surveill. 2021 May;26(20). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.20.2100432.

DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.20.2100432
PMID:34018484
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8138963/
Abstract

We report a national hepatitis A virus (HAV) outbreak linked to the consumption of Medjool dates. Twenty-nine cases of three genetically related sequences have been identified. Epidemiological investigations identified a suspected product (adjusted odds ratio: 47.36; 95% confidence interval: 1.79-1,256.07; p = 0.021). Microbiological testing has confirmed the presence of HAV on dates recovered from two cases and the product has been recalled. Date consumption is currently likely to be increased in connection with Ramadan, with potential ongoing contamination risk.

摘要

我们报告了一起与食用 Medjool 椰枣有关的全国性甲型肝炎病毒 (HAV) 暴发事件。已经鉴定出 29 例三种具有遗传关系的序列。流行病学调查确定了一种可疑产品（调整后的优势比：47.36；95%置信区间：1.79-1,256.07；p=0.021）。微生物检测已确认从两例病例中回收的椰枣中存在 HAV，并且该产品已被召回。目前，由于斋月的原因，椰枣的消费可能会增加，存在潜在的持续污染风险。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c18/8138963/e6a8d590dc5c/2100432-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c18/8138963/2db09d409159/2100432-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c18/8138963/e6a8d590dc5c/2100432-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c18/8138963/2db09d409159/2100432-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c18/8138963/e6a8d590dc5c/2100432-f2.jpg

相似文献

1
Hepatitis A outbreak associated with consumption of dates, England and Wales, January 2021 to April 2021.2021 年 1 月至 2021 年 4 月期间，英格兰和威尔士因食用枣引发的甲型肝炎疫情。
Euro Surveill. 2021 May;26(20). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.20.2100432.
2
Hepatitis A outbreak in Australia linked to imported Medjool dates, June-September 2021.2021 年 6 月至 9 月，澳大利亚甲型肝炎疫情与进口梅杰欧尔枣有关。
Commun Dis Intell (2018). 2022 Oct 20;46. doi: 10.33321/cdi.2022.46.68.
3
Ongoing hepatitis A outbreak in Europe 2013 to 2014: imported berry mix cake suspected to be the source of infection in Norway.2013 年至 2014 年期间欧洲持续发生的甲型肝炎疫情：挪威疑因食用进口浆果混合蛋糕而感染。
Euro Surveill. 2014 Apr 17;19(15):20775. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.es2014.19.15.20775.
4
Outbreak of hepatitis A associated with men who have sex with men (MSM), England, July 2016 to January 2017.2016年7月至2017年1月，英国与男性发生性行为者（MSM）中甲型肝炎的暴发情况。
Euro Surveill. 2017 Feb 2;22(5). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2017.22.5.30454.
5
Ongoing hepatitis A among men who have sex with men (MSM) linked to outbreaks in Europe in Tel Aviv area, Israel, December 2016 - June 2017.2016年12月至2017年6月期间，以色列特拉维夫地区男男性行为者（MSM）中持续存在的甲型肝炎与欧洲的疫情有关。
Euro Surveill. 2017 Jul 20;22(29). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2017.22.29.30575.
6
Large and prolonged food-borne multistate hepatitis A outbreak in Europe associated with consumption of frozen berries, 2013 to 2014.2013 年至 2014 年，与食用冷冻浆果有关的欧洲地区大规模且持续时间长的食源性甲型肝炎多州暴发。
Euro Surveill. 2015 Jul 23;20(29):21192. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.es2015.20.29.21192.
7
Genetic relatedness among hepatitis A virus strains associated with food-borne outbreaks.甲型肝炎病毒食源性暴发相关株之间的遗传关联性。
PLoS One. 2013 Nov 6;8(11):e74546. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0074546. eCollection 2013.
8
A possible outbreak of hepatitis A associated with semi-dried tomatoes, England, July-November 2011.2011 年 7 月至 11 月期间，英国可能发生了一起与半干西红柿相关的甲型肝炎爆发事件。
Euro Surveill. 2012 Feb 9;17(6):20083.
9
Outbreak of hepatitis A infection associated with the consumption of frozen berries, Ireland, 2013--linked to an international outbreak.2013 年爱尔兰因食用冷冻浆果导致甲型肝炎感染爆发——与国际疫情有关。
Euro Surveill. 2014 Oct 30;19(43):20942. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.es2014.19.43.20942.
10
Analysis of genetic and serology of hepatitis A virus infection during and after outbreak in two junior high schools in Surabaya, Indonesia.印度尼西亚泗水两所初中在疫情期间和之后的甲型肝炎病毒感染的遗传和血清学分析。
J Med Virol. 2019 Jun;91(6):1048-1055. doi: 10.1002/jmv.25403. Epub 2019 Feb 1.

引用本文的文献

1
Determining the burden of foodborne hepatitis A spread by food handlers: suggestions for a targeted vaccination?确定由食品从业人员传播的食源性甲型肝炎负担：关于有针对性疫苗接种的建议？
Front Public Health. 2025 Jun 25;13:1617004. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1617004. eCollection 2025.
2
Comparative evaluation of four commercial analyzers for the serological screening of hepatitis A.四种商用分析仪用于甲型肝炎血清学筛查的比较评估
Virol J. 2025 Jun 24;22(1):207. doi: 10.1186/s12985-025-02770-2.
3
Detection of Foodborne Viruses in Dates Using ISO 15216 Methodology.

本文引用的文献

1
Application of an Optimized Direct Lysis Method for Viral RNA Extraction Linking Contaminated Dates to Infection With Hepatitis A Virus.一种优化的直接裂解方法在甲型肝炎病毒感染相关污染日期的病毒RNA提取中的应用
Front Microbiol. 2020 Sep 15;11:516445. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.516445. eCollection 2020.
2
Outbreak of hepatitis A genotype IB in Australia associated with imported frozen pomegranate arils.澳大利亚与进口冷冻石榴籽有关的甲型肝炎基因 1B 型爆发。
Epidemiol Infect. 2019 Jan;147:e74. doi: 10.1017/S0950268818003515.
3
Hepatitis A outbreak linked to imported frozen strawberries by sequencing, Sweden and Austria, June to September 2018.
使用ISO 15216方法检测枣中食源病毒。
Viruses. 2025 Jan 26;17(2):174. doi: 10.3390/v17020174.
4
Long-Term Surveillance of Food Products of Diverse Origins: A Five-Year Survey of Hepatitis A and Norovirus in Greece, 2019-2024.不同来源食品的长期监测：2019 - 2024年希腊甲型肝炎和诺如病毒的五年调查
Pathogens. 2025 Feb 2;14(2):135. doi: 10.3390/pathogens14020135.
5
Enhanced replication of a hepatitis A virus vaccine strain via adaptation in Vero cells.甲型肝炎病毒疫苗株经在Vero细胞中适应性培养后实现复制增强。
Clin Exp Vaccine Res. 2025 Jan;14(1):10-22. doi: 10.7774/cevr.2025.14.e10. Epub 2025 Jan 22.
6
Global outbreaks of foodborne hepatitis A: Systematic review and meta-analysis.全球食源性甲型肝炎疫情：系统评价与荟萃分析。
Heliyon. 2024 Mar 29;10(7):e28810. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28810. eCollection 2024 Apr 15.
7
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of European Healthcare Professionals towards Hepatitis A and Hepatitis B Vaccination in at-Risk Adults.欧洲医疗保健专业人员对高危成年人甲型和乙型肝炎疫苗接种的知识、态度和实践
Vaccines (Basel). 2023 Oct 26;11(11):1645. doi: 10.3390/vaccines11111645.
8
Hepatitis A Virus and Hepatitis E Virus as Food- and Waterborne Pathogens-Transmission Routes and Methods for Detection in Food.甲型肝炎病毒和戊型肝炎病毒作为食源性和水源性病原体 - 食品中的传播途径和检测方法。
Viruses. 2023 Aug 12;15(8):1725. doi: 10.3390/v15081725.
9
An outbreak of hepatitis A virus infection in a secondary school in England with no undetected asymptomatic transmission among students.英国一所中学发生甲型肝炎病毒感染暴发，学生中无未检出的无症状传播。
Epidemiol Infect. 2022 Dec 11;151:e6. doi: 10.1017/S095026882200190X.
10
[Epidemiology of viral hepatitis A to E in Germany].[德国甲型至戊型病毒性肝炎的流行病学]
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2022 Feb;65(2):149-158. doi: 10.1007/s00103-021-03478-8. Epub 2022 Jan 14.
2018 年 6 月至 9 月，瑞典和奥地利通过测序将甲型肝炎疫情与进口冷冻草莓联系起来。
Euro Surveill. 2018 Oct;23(41). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2018.23.41.1800528.
4
Usability of the international HAVNet hepatitis A virus database for geographical annotation, backtracing and outbreak detection.国际 HAVNet 甲型肝炎病毒数据库在地理注释、溯源和暴发检测方面的可用性。
Euro Surveill. 2018 Sep;23(37). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2018.23.37.1700802.
5
Three simultaneous, food-borne, multi-country outbreaks of hepatitis A virus infection reported in EPIS-FWD in 2013: what does it mean for the European Union?2013 年 EPIS-FWD 报告了三起同时发生的食源性、多国甲型肝炎病毒感染暴发：这对欧盟意味着什么？
Euro Surveill. 2014 Oct 30;19(43):20941. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.es2014.19.43.20941.
6
Another possible food-borne outbreak of hepatitis A in the Netherlands indicated by two closely related molecular sequences, July to October 2011.2011年7月至10月，荷兰出现了另外一起由两个密切相关的分子序列表明的可能经食物传播的甲型肝炎疫情。
Euro Surveill. 2012 Feb 9;17(6):20079.
7
A possible outbreak of hepatitis A associated with semi-dried tomatoes, England, July-November 2011.2011 年 7 月至 11 月期间，英国可能发生了一起与半干西红柿相关的甲型肝炎爆发事件。
Euro Surveill. 2012 Feb 9;17(6):20083.
8
Hepatitis A associated with semidried tomatoes, France, 2010.2010年，法国，与半干番茄相关的甲型肝炎。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2011 Mar;17(3):566-7. doi: 10.3201/eid1703.101479.