睡眠不足与儿童慢性疼痛。
Sleep Deficiency and Pediatric Chronic Pain.
机构信息
University of Washington School of Nursing, Box 357266, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
UAB Nutrition and Obesity Research Center (NORC), University of Alabama at Birmingham, School of Nursing, 1720 University Boulevard, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
出版信息
Nurs Clin North Am. 2021 Jun;56(2):311-323. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2021.02.009. Epub 2021 Apr 28.
Sleep deficiency in children is a public health concern, and it is highly comorbid in pediatric chronic pain conditions. Children may be particularly vulnerable to the deleterious effects of sleep deficiency, because comorbid sleep deficiency in chronic pain may further exacerbate already existent symptoms of pain, anxiety, depressions, daytime function, and increase health care use. Sleep deficiency is modifiable and integrating human-centered approaches into the development of sleep interventions is a pragmatic approach to partner with parents and children to provide them with the knowledge, motivation, and skills for setting and achieving goals, adapting to setbacks, and problem solving.
儿童睡眠不足是一个公共卫生关注点，而且在儿科慢性疼痛病症中发病率极高。儿童可能特别容易受到睡眠不足的不良影响，因为慢性疼痛中同时存在的睡眠不足可能会进一步加重已经存在的疼痛、焦虑、抑郁、日间功能障碍的症状，并增加医疗保健的使用。睡眠不足是可以改善的，将以人为本的方法融入睡眠干预措施的制定中是一种切实可行的方法，可以与父母和孩子合作，为他们提供知识、动力和技能，以设定和实现目标、适应挫折和解决问题。
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