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OH(CH) 阴离子络合物的离解光解离动力学

Dissociative Photodetachment Dynamics of the OH(CH) Anion Complex.

作者信息

Benitez Yanice, Parsons Austin J, Lunny Katharine G, Continetti Robert E

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093-0340, United States.

出版信息

J Phys Chem A. 2021 Jun 3;125(21):4540-4547. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.1c01835. Epub 2021 May 25.

Abstract

Photoelectron-photofragment coincidence (PPC) measurements on OH(CH) anions at a photon energy of 3.20 eV revealed stable and dissociative photodetachment product channels, OH-CH + e and OH + CH + e, respectively. The main product channel observed was dissociation to the reactants (>67%), OH + CH ( = 0, 1, 2) + e, where vibrational excitation in the C-H stretching modes of the CH photofragments corresponds to a minor channel. The low kinetic energy release (KER) of the dissociating fragments is consistent with weak repulsion between the OH + CH reactants near the transition state as well as the partitioning of energy into rotation of the dissociation products. An impulsive model was used to account for rotational energy partitioning in the dissociative photodetachment (DPD) process and showed good agreement with the experimental results. The low KER of the dissociating fragments and the similarities in the photoelectron spectra between stable and dissociative events support a mechanism involving the van der Waals complex formed upon photodetachment of OH(CH) as an intermediate in the dominant OH + CH + e dissociative channel.

摘要

在3.20 eV光子能量下对OH(CH)阴离子进行的光电子-光解离碎片符合(PPC)测量揭示了稳定的和离解的光解离产物通道,分别为OH-CH + e和OH + CH + e。观察到的主要产物通道是解离为反应物(>67%),即OH + CH(v = 0, 1, 2)+ e,其中CH光解离碎片的C-H伸缩模式中的振动激发对应于一个次要通道。解离碎片的低动能释放(KER)与过渡态附近OH + CH反应物之间的弱排斥以及能量分配到解离产物的转动相一致。采用脉冲模型来解释离解光解离(DPD)过程中的转动能量分配,并与实验结果显示出良好的一致性。解离碎片的低KER以及稳定事件和解离事件的光电子能谱的相似性支持了一种机制,该机制涉及在OH(CH)光解离时形成的范德华复合物作为主要OH + CH + e离解通道中的中间体。

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