Benitez Yanice, Nguyen Thanh Lam, Parsons Austin J, Stanton John F, Continetti Robert E
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093-0340, United States.
Quantum Theory Project, Department of Chemistry and Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States.
J Phys Chem Lett. 2022 Jan 13;13(1):142-148. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c03568. Epub 2021 Dec 28.
Transition state dynamics of bimolecular reactions can be probed by photodetachment of a precursor anion when the Franck-Condon region of the corresponding neutral potential energy surface is near a saddle point. In this study, photodetachment of anions at / = 49 enabled investigation of the exit channel of the OH + CHOH → HO + CHO reaction using photoelectron-photofragment coincidence spectroscopy. High-level coupled-cluster calculations of the stationary points on the anion surface show that the methoxide-water cluster CHO(HO) is the stable minimum on the anion surface. Photodetachment at a 3.20 eV photon energy leads to long-lived HO(CHO) complexes and HO + CHO products consistent with both direct dissociative photodetachment and resonance mediated processes on the neutral surface. The partitioning of total kinetic energy in the system indicates that water stretch and bend excitation is induced in dissociative photodetachment and evidence for long-lived complexes consistent with vibrational Feshbach resonances is reported.
当相应中性势能面的弗兰克-康登区域接近鞍点时,双分子反应的过渡态动力学可以通过前驱体阴离子的光解离来探测。在本研究中,在/ = 49时阴离子的光解离使得利用光电子-光碎片符合光谱法研究OH + CHOH → HO + CHO反应的出射通道成为可能。阴离子表面上驻点的高水平耦合簇计算表明,甲醇水簇CHOH(HO)是阴离子表面上稳定的极小值。在3.20 eV光子能量下的光解离导致长寿命的HO(CHO)络合物和HO + CHO产物,这与中性表面上的直接解离光解离和共振介导过程均一致。系统中总动能的分配表明,在解离光解离中诱导了水的伸缩和弯曲激发,并报道了与振动费什巴赫共振一致的长寿命络合物的证据。