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运用核糖核酸酶-金标法对艾氏腹水癌细胞核仁成分中RNA分布的研究。

Study of RNA distribution in the nucleolar components of Ehrlich cell using RNase-gold method.

作者信息

Thiry M

机构信息

Institut d'Histologie, Université de Liège, Belgium.

出版信息

Histochemistry. 1988;89(3):231-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00493145.

DOI:10.1007/BF00493145
PMID:3403299
Abstract

The RNA distribution in Ehrlich tumour cell nucleoli has been investigated using RNase-gold method. This technique has been applied to sections of cells prepared under various fixation and embedding conditions. As expected, the specificity and intensity of labelling by gold particles have varied according to the experimental conditions used. Interestingly, however, it has been noted that the localization of gold particles does also vary and in particular within the fibrillar centre. This observation underlines the interest of assaying the RNase-gold complex under various conditions. The gold particles were particularly concentrated over the granular component and to a lesser extent, in the dense fibrillar component. In the latter constituent, it has been noted that the gold markers were preferentially localized at the edge of the dense fibrils. Surprisingly, a few gold particles have also been detected in the fibrillar centres. The weak labelling has persisted even after pepsin or DNase extraction but has completely disappeared after RNase extraction. Further, an inhibition of rRNA synthesis by a treatment with actinomycin D has not produced a significant decrease of the number of gold particles present in the fibrillar centre. These results suggest that fibrillar centres contain a small amount of RNA which would not correspond to pre-rRNA.

摘要

利用核糖核酸酶-金标法研究了艾氏瘤细胞核仁中的RNA分布。该技术已应用于在各种固定和包埋条件下制备的细胞切片。正如预期的那样,金颗粒标记的特异性和强度根据所使用的实验条件而有所不同。然而,有趣的是,已经注意到金颗粒的定位也有所不同,特别是在纤维中心内。这一观察结果突出了在各种条件下检测核糖核酸酶-金复合物的重要性。金颗粒特别集中在颗粒成分上,在致密纤维成分中则较少。在后者的成分中,已经注意到金标记物优先定位在致密纤维的边缘。令人惊讶的是,在纤维中心也检测到了一些金颗粒。即使在胃蛋白酶或脱氧核糖核酸酶提取后,弱标记仍然存在,但在核糖核酸酶提取后完全消失。此外,用放线菌素D处理抑制rRNA合成并没有使纤维中心存在的金颗粒数量显著减少。这些结果表明,纤维中心含有少量RNA,这些RNA与前体rRNA不符。

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Histochemistry. 1988;89(3):231-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00493145.
2
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引用本文的文献

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The nucleolus.核仁。
Anat Embryol (Berl). 1993 Dec;188(6):515-36. doi: 10.1007/BF00187008.
2
Immunolocalization of DNA at nucleolar structural components in onion cells.洋葱细胞中核仁结构成分处DNA的免疫定位
Chromosoma. 1989 Nov;98(5):368-77. doi: 10.1007/BF00292390.
3
Nucleoli, nucleolar chromosomes and ribosomal genes in the human spermatocyte.人类精母细胞中的核仁、核仁染色体和核糖体基因。

本文引用的文献

1
Ultrastructural organization, sites of transcription and distribution of fibrillar centres in the nucleolus of the mouse oocyte.小鼠卵母细胞核仁中纤维中心的超微结构组织、转录位点及分布
J Cell Sci. 1981 Apr;48:105-26. doi: 10.1242/jcs.48.1.105.
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Localization of RNA polymerase I in interphase cells and mitotic chromosomes by light and electron microscopic immunocytochemistry.通过光镜和电镜免疫细胞化学对RNA聚合酶I在间期细胞和有丝分裂染色体中的定位
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Ultrastructural localization of nuclei acids by the use of enzyme-gold complexes.
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利用酶-金复合物对核酸进行超微结构定位。
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Nucleolar structure.核仁结构。
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Ultrastructural localization of Ag-NOR proteins and nucleic acids in reticulated nucleoli.网织核仁中银染核仁组织区蛋白和核酸的超微结构定位
Biol Cell. 1983;49(1):29-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1768-322x.1984.tb00219.x.
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Ultrastructural detection of RNA: complementarity of high-resolution autoradiography and of RNAase-gold method.RNA的超微结构检测:高分辨率放射自显影与RNA酶-金标法的互补性
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Enhancement of structural preservation and immunocytochemical staining in low temperature embedded pancreatic tissue.低温包埋胰腺组织中结构保存和免疫细胞化学染色的增强
J Histochem Cytochem. 1981 May;29(5):663-71. doi: 10.1177/29.5.6166664.
8
[Ultrastructural cytochemistry of the nucleolus. 3. The effect of actinomycin D on the metabolism of nucleolar RNA].[核仁的超微结构细胞化学。3.放线菌素D对核仁RNA代谢的影响]
Exp Cell Res. 1966 Nov-Dec;44(2):579-98. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(66)90462-9.
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The fine structure of a nucleolar constituent.核仁成分的精细结构。
J Ultrastruct Res. 1969 Oct;29(1):1-14. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(69)80052-3.
10
[Cytological and cytochemical study of mouse Ehrlich tumor cells cultured in vitro].[体外培养的小鼠艾氏腹水癌细胞的细胞学及细胞化学研究]
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