Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Experimental Cancer Medicine Team, The University of Manchester and The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Br J Cancer. 2021 Aug;125(4):510-519. doi: 10.1038/s41416-021-01405-x. Epub 2021 May 26.
Berzosertib (formerly M6620, VX-970) is a highly potent and selective, first-in-class inhibitor of ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein kinase (ATR). We assessed multiple ascending doses of berzosertib + gemcitabine ± cisplatin in patients with resistant/refractory advanced solid tumours.
We evaluated the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK) and preliminary efficacy of intravenous berzosertib + gemcitabine ± cisplatin using a standard 3 + 3 dose-escalation design. The starting doses were berzosertib 18 mg/m, gemcitabine 875 mg/m and cisplatin 60 mg/m.
Fifty-two patients received berzosertib + gemcitabine and eight received berzosertib + gemcitabine + cisplatin. Four patients receiving berzosertib + gemcitabine had a total of seven dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) and three receiving berzosertib + gemcitabine + cisplatin had a total of three DLTs. Berzosertib 210 mg/m (days 2 and 9) + gemcitabine 1000 mg/m (days 1 and 8) Q3W was established as the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D); no RP2D was determined for berzosertib + gemcitabine + cisplatin. Neither gemcitabine nor cisplatin affected berzosertib PK. Most patients in both arms achieved a best response of either partial response or stable disease.
Berzosertib + gemcitabine was well tolerated in patients with advanced solid tumours and showed preliminary efficacy signs.
NCT02157792.
Berzosertib(前身为 M6620、VX-970)是一种高效且选择性的共济失调毛细血管扩张症和 Rad3 相关蛋白激酶(ATR)的首创抑制剂。我们评估了贝佐塞替布联合吉西他滨±顺铂在耐药/难治性晚期实体瘤患者中的多种递增剂量。
我们采用标准的 3+3 剂量递增设计评估了静脉内贝佐塞替布+吉西他滨±顺铂的安全性、耐受性、药代动力学(PK)和初步疗效。起始剂量为贝佐塞替布 18mg/m2、吉西他滨 875mg/m2 和顺铂 60mg/m2。
52 名患者接受了贝佐塞替布+吉西他滨治疗,8 名患者接受了贝佐塞替布+吉西他滨+顺铂治疗。4 名接受贝佐塞替布+吉西他滨治疗的患者共发生 7 例剂量限制性毒性(DLT),3 名接受贝佐塞替布+吉西他滨+顺铂治疗的患者共发生 3 例 DLT。贝佐塞替布 210mg/m2(第 2 和 9 天)+吉西他滨 1000mg/m2(第 1 和 8 天)Q3W 确立为推荐的 2 期剂量(RP2D);贝佐塞替布+吉西他滨+顺铂未确定 RP2D。吉西他滨和顺铂均不影响贝佐塞替布的 PK。两个治疗组的大多数患者均取得了部分缓解或疾病稳定的最佳缓解。
贝佐塞替布+吉西他滨在晚期实体瘤患者中具有良好的耐受性,并显示出初步疗效迹象。
NCT02157792。