Sharma Sanjeev, Sundaresha S, Bhardwaj Vinay
ICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh 171001 India.
3 Biotech. 2021 Jun;11(6):274. doi: 10.1007/s13205-021-02810-y. Epub 2021 May 18.
Plant pathogenic oomycetes cause significant impact on agriculture and, therefore, their management is utmost important. Though conventional methods to combat these pathogens (resistance breeding and use of fungicides) are available but these are limited by the availability of resistant cultivars due to evolution of new pathogenic races, development of resistance in the pathogens against agrochemicals and their potential hazardous effects on the environment and human health. This has fuelled a continual search for novel and alternate strategies for management of phytopathogens. The recent advances in oomycetes genome (, etc.) would further help in understanding host-pathogen interactions essentially needed for designing effective management strategies. In the present communication the novel and alternate strategies for the management of oomycetes diseases are discussed.
植物病原卵菌对农业造成重大影响，因此对其进行管理至关重要。虽然有对抗这些病原体的传统方法（抗性育种和使用杀菌剂），但由于新致病小种的进化导致抗性品种的可用性有限、病原体对农用化学品产生抗性以及它们对环境和人类健康的潜在危害，这些方法受到了限制。这促使人们不断寻找管理植物病原体的新策略和替代策略。卵菌基因组的最新进展（如 等）将进一步有助于理解设计有效管理策略所需的宿主-病原体相互作用。在本通讯中，讨论了管理卵菌病害的新策略和替代策略。
