Kumar Sathish, Singh Rabi Raja, Godson Henry Finlay, Ponmalar Retna, Ravindran Paul, Sharma Sunil Dutt, John Subhashini
Department of Radiation Oncology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Radiological Physics and Advisory Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Center, Mumbai, India.
Rep Pract Oncol Radiother. 2021 Feb 25;26(1):93-100. doi: 10.5603/RPOR.a2021.0016. eCollection 2021.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of MOSFET dosimeter in measuring eye dose during 2D MV portal imaging for setup verification in radiotherapy.
The in-vivo dose measurements were performed by placing the dosimeters over the eyes of 30 brain patients during the acquisition of portal images in linear accelerator by delivering 1 MU with the field sizes of 10 × 10 cm and 15 × 15 cm.
The mean doses received by the left and right eyes of 10 out of 30 patients when both eyes were completely inside the anterior portal field were found to be 2.56 ± 0.2 cGy and 2.75 ± 0.2, respectively. Similarly, for next 10 patients out of the same 30 patients the mean doses to left and right eyes when both eyes were completely out of the anterior portal fields were found to be 0.13 ± 0.02 cGy and 0.17 ± 0.02 cGy, respectively. The mean doses to ipsilateral and contralateral eye for the last 10 patients when one eye was inside the anterior portal field were found to be 3.28 ± 0.2 cGy and 0.36 ± 0.1 cGy, respectively.
The promising results obtained during 2D MV portal imaging using MOSFET have shown that this dosimeter is well suitable for assessing low doses during imaging thereby enabling to optimize the imaging procedure using the dosimetric data obtained. In addition, the documentation of the dose received by the patient during imaging procedure is possible with the help of an in-built software in conjunction with the MOSFET reader module.
本研究的目的是探讨金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管(MOSFET)剂量仪在放射治疗中二维兆伏级(MV)射野影像用于摆位验证时测量眼部剂量的可行性。
通过在直线加速器获取射野影像期间,将剂量仪置于30例脑部患者的眼部上方,以10×10 cm和15×15 cm的射野大小给予1个监测单位(MU)的剂量,进行体内剂量测量。
在30例患者中,当双眼完全位于前射野内时,10例患者左眼和右眼所接受的平均剂量分别为2.56±0.2 cGy和2.75±0.2 cGy。同样,在这30例患者中的另外10例患者中,当双眼完全不在前射野内时,左眼和右眼的平均剂量分别为0.13±0.02 cGy和0.17±0.02 cGy。在最后10例患者中,当一只眼位于前射野内时,同侧眼和对侧眼的平均剂量分别为3.28±0.2 cGy和0.36±0.1 cGy。
在二维MV射野影像中使用MOSFET获得的有前景的结果表明,这种剂量仪非常适合在影像期间评估低剂量,从而能够利用所获得的剂量学数据优化影像程序。此外,借助与MOSFET读取器模块结合的内置软件,可以记录患者在影像程序期间所接受的剂量。