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使用新型文献评估工具确定 2020 年最重要的联络会诊精神病学出版物。

Identifying the Most Important Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry Publications in 2020 Using a Novel Literature Assessment Instrument.

机构信息

Department of Behavioral Health Services, Denver Health, Denver, CO.

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.

出版信息

J Acad Consult Liaison Psychiatry. 2021 Sep-Oct;62(5):493-500. doi: 10.1016/j.jaclp.2021.03.006. Epub 2021 May 26.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

As the science of consultation-liaison psychiatry advances, the Academy of Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry's Guidelines and Evidence-Based Medicine Subcommittee reviews articles of interest to help academy members remain familiar with the latest in evidence-based practice.

OBJECTIVE

We identify the 10 most important articles for clinical practice in consultation-liaison psychiatry from 2020 using the new Importance and Quality instrument for assessing scientific literature.

METHODS

The subcommittee published annotated abstracts for 97 articles on the academy website in 2020. Reviewers then rated all articles on clinical importance to practice and quality of scholarship using the Importance and Quality instrument. We describe the 10 articles with the highest aggregate scores and analyze the reliability of Importance and Quality instrument.

RESULTS

Twenty-four raters identified the top 10 scoring articles of 2020. These articles provide practical guidance on key areas of consultation-liaison psychiatry including management of COVID-19, lithium treatment for complex patients, medical risks among patients with severe mental illness, and substance use disorders in medical settings. The assessment instrument demonstrated good to excellent interrater reliability.

CONCLUSION

These articles offer valuable guidance for consultation-liaison psychiatrists regardless of their practice area. Collaborative literature reviews with standardized assessments help clinicians deliver evidence-based care and foster a high standard of practice across the specialty.

摘要

背景

随着联络会诊精神病学的发展,联络会诊精神病学学院的指南和循证医学小组委员会审查了相关文章,以帮助学院成员熟悉循证实践的最新进展。

目的

我们使用新的评估科学文献的重要性和质量工具,确定 2020 年联络会诊精神病学中最具临床实践意义的 10 篇重要文章。

方法

小组委员会在 2020 年在学院网站上发布了 97 篇文章的注释摘要。然后,评审员使用重要性和质量工具对所有关于临床实践重要性和学术质量的文章进行评分。我们描述了总得分最高的 10 篇文章,并分析了重要性和质量工具的可靠性。

结果

24 名评分员确定了 2020 年排名前 10 的文章。这些文章提供了关于联络会诊精神病学关键领域的实用指导,包括 COVID-19 的管理、复杂患者的锂治疗、严重精神疾病患者的医疗风险以及医疗环境中的物质使用障碍。评估工具显示出良好到优秀的评分者间可靠性。

结论

无论其临床领域如何,这些文章都为联络会诊精神病医生提供了有价值的指导。具有标准化评估的协作文献综述有助于临床医生提供循证护理,并在整个专业领域培养高标准的实践。

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