Pande Tanmay, Agrawal Amit
Field Hospital, Ladakh, India.
Command Hospital (Western Command), Panchkula, India.
Indian J Surg. 2022 Apr;84(2):389-391. doi: 10.1007/s12262-021-02959-z. Epub 2021 May 22.
Chill blains or perniosis occurs in exposed body parts in extreme cold climate. It usually affects the tip of the upper limb, lower limb, tip of the nose or the ear lobules. It rarely occurs in the covered body parts. Chill blain usually affects the females. There are reports of occurrence of chill blains in unusual area which are covered. This case report is of a young male presenting as chill blain over the penile region. A 27-year-old male patient reported of pain and swelling of penile shaft following exposure to extreme cold climate in the month of September at high altitude. There was no history of trauma, ulcer over the penis, no blister, no discharge, or fever, with no history of cold related injuries in past. The examination revealed erythematous penile shaft with subcutaneous edema. There was no inguinal lymphadenopathy and the scrotal skin was normal. The patient responded to the conservative management for chill blains. Idiopathic penile chill blain is an extremely rare condition. People living in cold mountainous region should frequently change the clothes to keep the local area dry to avoid being victim of such cold related injuries.
冻疮或冻伤发生在极端寒冷气候下的身体暴露部位。它通常影响上肢末端、下肢、鼻尖或耳垂。很少发生在身体被覆盖的部位。冻疮通常影响女性。有报道称在被覆盖的不寻常区域发生冻疮。本病例报告是一名年轻男性,阴茎部位出现冻疮。一名27岁男性患者报告,9月份在高海拔地区暴露于极端寒冷气候后,阴茎肿胀疼痛。既往无阴茎外伤、溃疡、水疱、分泌物或发热史,也无寒冷相关损伤史。检查发现阴茎红肿伴皮下水肿。腹股沟无淋巴结肿大,阴囊皮肤正常。患者对冻疮的保守治疗有反应。特发性阴茎冻疮是一种极其罕见的病症。生活在寒冷山区的人们应经常更换衣物以保持局部干燥,避免遭受此类寒冷相关损伤。