Key Laboratory of Cold Region Urban and Rural Human Settlement Environment Science and Technology, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Department Architecture Landscape, School of Architecture, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150000, China.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 May 13;18(10):5152. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18105152.
The multidimensional iterative composition of urban landscapes and the formation mechanism of the aesthetic perception dimension are elucidated. The cognitive schema theory aims to reveal the intrinsic mechanism of urban landscape aesthetic activities. Using London as an empirical case to explore the representation and structure of urban landscape aesthetic, a cognitive schema, the cognitive map of its urban landscape, was constructed based on the qualitative analysis of the texts derived from travel notes. Eight aspects of urban landscapes, together with 21 representative concepts of cognitive schema closely related to aesthetic perception, indicate the structures and approaches people perceive in urban landscapes. This article provides experience and reference for urban landscape enhancement and related practices in China by studying the contemporary Western urban landscape.
阐释了城市景观的多维迭代构成和审美感知维度的形成机制。认知图式理论旨在揭示城市景观审美活动的内在机制。以伦敦为实证案例,探讨城市景观审美表现与结构,构建基于游记文本的定性分析的城市景观认知图式。8 个城市景观方面和 21 个与审美感知密切相关的认知图式代表性概念,表明了人们在城市景观中感知的结构和方法。本文通过研究当代西方城市景观,为中国的城市景观提升和相关实践提供了经验和参考。