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土耳其纤维肌痛患者述情障碍、心理幸福感与宗教应对方式的关系。

The Relationship between Alexithymia, Psychological Well-Being and Religious Coping in Fibromyalgia Patients in Turkey.

机构信息

Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Aksaray University, Aksaray, Turkey.

Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Giresun University, Giresun, 28340, Turkey.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2022 Oct;61(5):3909-3921. doi: 10.1007/s10943-021-01294-7. Epub 2021 Jun 3.

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between alexithymia, psychological well-being, and religious coping in fibromyalgia patients. This study was planned as a descriptive and cross-sectional research design. The sample consisted of 175 fibromyalgia patients. Data were collected using the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20, the Psychological Well-being Scale, and the Religious Coping Scale. Data were analyzed by Pearson's correlation test and Multiple Linear Regression analysis. A negative correlation was found between alexithymia and negative religious coping (r = - 0.377, p = 0.000). A positive correlation was found between psychological well-being and negative religious coping (r = 0.364, p = 0.000). The alexithymia was predicted by psychological well-being level (β = - 0.629), positive (β = 0.170) and negative (β = - 0.216) religious coping levels (p < 0.05). Negative and positive religious coping strategies can affect psychological well-being and expressive thinking in patients with FMS.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨纤维肌痛症患者的述情障碍、心理幸福感与宗教应对之间的关系。本研究采用描述性和横断面研究设计。样本包括 175 名纤维肌痛症患者。使用多伦多述情障碍量表-20、心理幸福感量表和宗教应对量表收集数据。采用 Pearson 相关检验和多元线性回归分析对数据进行分析。研究发现,述情障碍与消极的宗教应对呈负相关(r = -0.377,p = 0.000),心理幸福感与消极的宗教应对呈正相关(r = 0.364,p = 0.000)。心理幸福感水平(β = -0.629)、积极的(β = 0.170)和消极的(β = -0.216)宗教应对水平(p < 0.05)可以预测述情障碍。消极和积极的宗教应对策略会影响纤维肌痛症患者的心理幸福感和表达性思维。

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