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一名甲型血友病患者成功进行血液透析和肾移植。

Successful haemodialysis and renal transplantation in a patient with haemophilia A.

作者信息

Koene R A, Gerlag P G, Jansen J L, Moulijn A C, Skotnicki S H, Debruyne F J, Kunst V A, Geerdink P, Wijdeveld P G

出版信息

Proc Eur Dial Transplant Assoc. 1977;14:401-6.

PMID:341141
Abstract

A 19-year old male with severe haemophilia A (factor VIII activity less than 1%) developed terminal renal insufficiency and was subsequently dialysed via an external arteriovenous shunt for one year. To prevent bleeding he received cryoprecipitate (2000-2500 units of factor VIII) three times a week during dialysis. After one year of uneventful dialysis he received a kidney graft from a cadaver donor that was matched for the B locus antigens. During the first two weeks after transplantation his factor VIII level was kept at approximately 70% by daily cryoprecipitate infusions. Thereafter he was free from bleeding at a level of 20% with prophylactic cryoprecipitate treatment (1000 units 3 times a week). He was discharged from the hospital five weeks after transplantation with excellent renal function (ECC 75 ml/min). No rejection crisis occurred. His factor VIII requirements remained unchanged after transplantation, indicating that the human kidney does not substantially contribute to the production of clotpromoting factor VIII.

摘要

一名19岁重度甲型血友病男性(因子VIII活性低于1%)出现终末期肾功能不全,随后通过体外动静脉分流进行了一年的透析。为预防出血,他在透析期间每周接受三次冷沉淀(2000 - 2500单位因子VIII)。经过一年平稳的透析后,他接受了一名与B位点抗原匹配的尸体供者的肾脏移植。移植后的头两周,通过每日输注冷沉淀,他的因子VIII水平维持在约70%。此后,在预防性冷沉淀治疗(每周3次,每次1000单位)下,因子VIII水平为20%时他未再出血。移植五周后他出院,肾功能良好(内生肌酐清除率75 ml/分钟)。未发生排斥反应。移植后他对因子VIII的需求保持不变,这表明人肾对促凝血因子VIII的产生没有实质性贡献。

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Successful haemodialysis and renal transplantation in a patient with haemophilia A.一名甲型血友病患者成功进行血液透析和肾移植。
Proc Eur Dial Transplant Assoc. 1977;14:401-6.
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Pharmacokinetic-guided dosing of factor VIII concentrate in a patient with haemophilia during renal transplantation.肾移植期间血友病患者凝血因子 VIII 浓缩物的药代动力学指导给药
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Live kidney donation from a person with haemophilia.血友病患者活体肾捐赠。
BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Dec 1;2015:bcr2015212735. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-212735.
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Peritoneal dialysis in a patient with haemophilia and chronic renal failure.一名血友病合并慢性肾衰竭患者的腹膜透析
Postgrad Med J. 1989 Jul;65(765):506. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.65.765.506-a.