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种族/民族、出生地状况与患者门户的访问和使用。

Race/Ethnicity, Nativity Status, and Patient Portal Access and Use.

出版信息

J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2021;32(2):700-711. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2021.0099.

Abstract

We examined whether patient portal (online medical records) access and use differed between groups of various races/ethnicities and nativity status. We used data from the nationally representative Health Information National Trends Survey (N=3,191). We used logistic regression to examine associations between nativity status and the following three binary outcomes: (1) being offered access to patient portals by health care providers/insurers, (2) being encouraged to use one by their health care providers, and (3) having used one within the past 12 months. We also investigated whether race/ethnicity moderated the relation between nativity status and these three outcomes. Among Asians, the likelihood of being offered access to a patient portal depended on nativity status. U.S.-born Asians had the highest rate of being offered access to a portal (66%) and foreign-born Asians had the lowest rate (38%). There were no differences as a function of nativity status for other racial/ethnic groups.

摘要

我们研究了患者门户(在线病历)的使用和访问在不同种族/族裔和出生地群体之间是否存在差异。我们使用了来自全国代表性的健康信息国家趋势调查(N=3191)的数据。我们使用逻辑回归来检验出生地状况与以下三个二元结果之间的关联:(1)医疗保健提供者/保险公司提供访问患者门户的机会,(2)医疗保健提供者鼓励使用患者门户,以及(3)在过去 12 个月内使用过患者门户。我们还调查了种族/族裔是否调节了出生地状况与这三个结果之间的关系。在亚裔中,获得患者门户访问权限的可能性取决于出生地状况。在美国出生的亚裔获得访问门户的机会最高(66%),而外国出生的亚裔机会最低(38%)。对于其他种族/族裔群体,出生地状况没有差异。

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