Sport science department, Real Club Celta De Vigo & Fundación Celta, Vigo, Pontevedra, Spain.
Faculty of Education and Sports Sciences, University of Vigo, Pontevedra, Spain.
Res Sports Med. 2023 Jan-Feb;31(1):58-73. doi: 10.1080/15438627.2021.1937165. Epub 2021 Jun 14.
This study aimed to identify the GPS-based external training load variables that influence the internal training loads (RPE-derived parameters: RPE and session RPE - sRPE), and generate a model to predict GPS-based external load variables from RPE and perceived wellness values. Training load data for 21 elite young players were collected over 72 training sessions and 23 matches from the same competitive season, and 564 observations (training sessions, 462; matches, 102) were analysed. Considering all observations (training sessions and matches), significant moderate and large correlations (p < 0.01) were detected between RPE values and EL measures. The correlation between the GPS outcomes with both the RPE and sRPE values was higher during training sessions than during matches. Moreover, increased RPE and perceived wellness measures had a significant positive effect on external load variables (p < 0.001). The present work provides preliminary evidence of the utility of the RPE and sRPE method to quantify the training loads in young soccer players since most of the GPS-based EL indicators were moderate to highly correlated with the RPE-derived parameters. Additionally, EL variables may be estimated when combining perceived IL and subjective wellness indicators in young soccer players.
本研究旨在确定基于 GPS 的外部训练负荷变量,这些变量会影响内部训练负荷(基于 RPE 的参数:RPE 和会话 RPE-sRPE),并生成一个模型,根据 RPE 和感知健康值预测基于 GPS 的外部负荷变量。从同一个竞技赛季的 72 次训练和 23 场比赛中收集了 21 名优秀年轻球员的训练负荷数据,共分析了 564 次观察结果(训练课 462 次,比赛 102 次)。考虑到所有观察结果(训练课和比赛),在 RPE 值和 EL 测量值之间检测到了显著的中度和高度相关性(p<0.01)。在训练课期间,GPS 结果与 RPE 和 sRPE 值之间的相关性高于比赛期间。此外,RPE 和感知健康测量值的增加对外部负荷变量有显著的积极影响(p<0.001)。本研究初步证明了 RPE 和 sRPE 方法在量化年轻足球运动员训练负荷方面的有效性,因为大多数基于 GPS 的 EL 指标与 RPE 衍生参数中度到高度相关。此外,当将感知 IL 和主观健康指标结合起来时,EL 变量可能会在年轻足球运动员中得到估计。