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()-α-脱氢酰胺硼酸酯的催化不对称氢化:通往烷基取代α-氨基硼酸酯的直接途径。

Catalytic asymmetric hydrogenation of ()-α-dehydroamido boronate esters: direct route to alkyl-substituted α-amidoboronic esters.

作者信息

Lou Yazhou, Wang Jun, Gong Gelin, Guan Fanfu, Lu Jiaxiang, Wen Jialin, Zhang Xumu

机构信息

Shenzhen Grubbs Institute and Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 People's Republic of China

Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen 518000 People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Chem Sci. 2019 Nov 25;11(3):851-855. doi: 10.1039/c9sc04534a.

Abstract

The direct catalytic asymmetric hydrogenation of ()-α-dehydroamino boronate esters was realized. Using this approach, a class of therapeutically relevant alkyl-substituted α-amidoboronic esters was easily synthesized in high yields with generally excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% yield and 99% ee). The utility of the products has been demonstrated by transformation to their corresponding boronic acid derivatives by a Pd-catalyzed borylation reaction and an efficient synthesis of a potential intermediate of bortezomib. The clean, atom-economic and environment friendly nature of this catalytic asymmetric hydrogenation process would make this approach a new alternative for the production of alkyl-substituted α-amidoboronic esters of great potential in the area of organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry.

摘要

实现了()-α-脱氢氨基硼酸酯的直接催化不对称氢化反应。采用这种方法,可以轻松地以高收率和通常优异的对映选择性(高达99%的收率和99%的对映体过量)合成一类具有治疗意义的烷基取代α-氨基硼酸酯。通过钯催化的硼化反应将产物转化为相应的硼酸衍生物,并高效合成硼替佐米的潜在中间体,证明了这些产物的实用性。这种催化不对称氢化过程的清洁、原子经济性和环境友好性,将使其成为有机合成和药物化学领域中生产具有巨大潜力的烷基取代α-氨基硼酸酯的一种新方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1861/8146211/672bad6f1b3d/c9sc04534a-f1.jpg

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