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印度中风患者的治疗与康复:基于2014年和2019年全国健康重复横断面抽样调查的性别分析

Treatment and rehabilitation of stroke patients in India: A gendered analysis based on repeated cross-sectional national sample surveys on health, 2014 and 2019.

作者信息

Vijayan Bevin, Ramanathan Mala, Rangamani Sukanya, Joe William, Gopinathan Sandeep, Mishra Udaya Shankar

机构信息

Achutha Menon Centre for Health Science Studies, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.

National Centre for Disease Informatics and Research, Indian Council of Medical Research, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Health Care Women Int. 2021 Nov;42(11):1237-1254. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2021.1931226. Epub 2021 Jun 14.

DOI:10.1080/07399332.2021.1931226
PMID:34125652
Abstract

We attempt a gendered inspection of sex differentials in care following stroke in India using data from two rounds of NSSO. While almost all men and women receive allopathic care, a higher percentage of women (51.8%) were treated in public hospitals compared to men (32.6%) in 2014 and 2017-18 (45.8% vs 41.4%). Men were preponderantly treated in private hospitals (67.4%) compared to women (48.2%) in 2014 and 2017-18 (58.6% vs 54.2%). We provide evidence that for rehabilitation, at the highest decile for expenditure, men spend more than women. This preliminary exploration is indicative of a gendered dimension in care-seeking for stroke.

摘要

我们利用两轮全国抽样调查组织(NSSO)的数据,对印度中风后护理中的性别差异进行了性别视角的考察。虽然几乎所有男性和女性都接受了对抗疗法护理,但在2014年以及2017 - 18年期间,在公立医院接受治疗的女性比例更高(51.8%),而男性为(32.6%)(2017 - 18年为45.8%对41.4%)。在2014年以及2017 - 18年期间,在私立医院接受治疗的男性占比(67.4%)高于女性(48.2%)(2017 - 18年为58.6%对54.2%)。我们提供的证据表明,在康复方面,处于支出最高十分位数时,男性的花费高于女性。这一初步探索表明在中风护理寻求方面存在性别维度。

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引用本文的文献

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