Key Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica, Ministry of Education of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150040, China.
Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jingzhong 030619, China.
Steroids. 2021 Sep;173:108877. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2021.108877. Epub 2021 Jun 13.
Extraction of Datura metel L. leaves with ethanol as a solvent gave a group of steroids, including two unique 1,10-seco-withanolides (1, 4), an unusual nitrogen-containing withanolides (2), one undescribed saponin (3), two withanolides with a carbohydrate (5, 6), and one C steroid (7). These compounds' structures were identified based on HR-ESI-MS and H, C NMR data analyses, also compared with data from the document. Some compounds showed moderate inhibition on NO production in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells.
用乙醇从曼陀罗叶中提取得到一组甾体化合物,包括两种独特的 1,10-断裂孕甾烷(1、4)、一种不常见的含氮孕甾烷(2)、一种未描述的皂苷(3)、两种具有碳水化合物的孕甾烷(5、6)和一种 C 甾体(7)。这些化合物的结构是基于高分辨电喷雾电离质谱(HR-ESI-MS)和 H、C NMR 数据分析确定的,同时也与文献数据进行了比较。一些化合物对脂多糖刺激的 RAW 264.7 细胞中的一氧化氮(NO)生成具有中等抑制作用。