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无性青年的自我认同、LGBTQ+ 身份发展,以及性吸引和性行为:对性健康和基于互联网的服务提供的潜在影响。

The Self-Identification, LGBTQ+ Identity Development, and Attraction and Behavior of Asexual Youth: Potential Implications for Sexual Health and Internet-Based Service Provision.

机构信息

College of Social Work, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.

Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Arch Sex Behav. 2021 Nov;50(8):3853-3863. doi: 10.1007/s10508-021-02064-y. Epub 2021 Jun 16.

Abstract

While often included in the spectrum of sexual minority identities, asexuality receives comparatively little attention. Awareness and understanding remains limited, and knowledge has been generated primarily from adult populations. This paper employs a sample of 711 self-identified asexual youth (aged 14-24, M = 17.43 years) who identified as members of the LGBTQ+ community to consider the implications of a number of different areas for service provision. Two-thirds (66.8%) of participants identified as gender minorities within the spectrum of transgender and non-binary identities. Findings include aspects of participants' LGBTQ+ developmental processes, including that only 14.3% had disclosed their LGBTQ+ status to everyone in their lives. However, just 2.4% had disclosed to no one. Their attraction and sexual activity were also explored, with 27.1% having never experienced any kind of romantic or sexual attraction and 20.6% having ever been sexually active. Findings regarding participants' accessing of LGBTQ+ health information and engagement in a range of offline and online LGBTQ+ community activities are also provided. Participants acquired more health information online than offline-including sexual health information. Recommendations for service provision, particularly implications for sexual health and Internet-based services, are discussed.

摘要

虽然无性恋经常被包含在性少数群体身份的范围内,但它得到的关注相对较少。意识和理解仍然有限,知识主要是从成年人群体中产生的。本文使用了一个由 711 名自我认同的无性恋青年(年龄在 14-24 岁之间,M=17.43 岁)组成的样本,他们认为自己是 LGBTQ+ 群体的成员,以考虑在服务提供方面的一些不同领域的影响。三分之二(66.8%)的参与者在跨性别和非二进制身份的范围内被认定为性别少数群体。研究结果包括参与者的 LGBTQ+ 发展过程的各个方面,包括只有 14.3%的人向生活中的所有人透露了他们的 LGBTQ+ 身份。然而,只有 2.4%的人没有向任何人透露。他们的吸引力和性活动也被探讨了,其中 27.1%的人从未经历过任何形式的浪漫或性吸引,20.6%的人曾经有过性活动。还提供了关于参与者获取 LGBTQ+健康信息以及参与一系列线下和在线 LGBTQ+社区活动的发现。参与者在线上获取的健康信息比线下更多,包括性健康信息。讨论了服务提供的建议,特别是对性健康和基于互联网的服务的影响。

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