State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Organic Materials, Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center (ChemBIC), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Nat Commun. 2021 Jun 18;12(1):3792. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-24094-9.
α-Chiral alkyne is a key structural element of many bioactive compounds, chemical probes, and functional materials, and is a valuable synthon in organic synthesis. Here we report a NiH-catalysed reductive migratory hydroalkynylation of olefins with bromoalkynes that delivers the corresponding benzylic alkynylation products in high yields with excellent regioselectivities. Catalytic enantioselective hydroalkynylation of styrenes has also been realized using a simple chiral PyrOx ligand. The obtained enantioenriched benzylic alkynes are versatile synthetic intermediates and can be readily transformed into synthetically useful chiral synthons.
α-手性炔烃是许多生物活性化合物、化学探针和功能材料的关键结构单元,也是有机合成中的一种有价值的合成子。在这里,我们报告了一种 NiH 催化的烯烃与溴代炔烃的还原迁移氢炔基化反应,该反应以高产率和优异的区域选择性得到相应的苄基炔基化产物。使用简单的手性 PyrOx 配体,还实现了苯乙烯的催化对映选择性氢炔基化。得到的对映体富集的苄基炔烃是多功能的合成中间体,可容易地转化为合成有用的手性合成子。