Department of General Practice, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Finland.
Central Satakunta Federation of Municipalities, Finland.
Scand J Public Health. 2021 Dec;49(8):970-980. doi: 10.1177/14034948211022433. Epub 2021 Jun 19.
The primary aim of the study is to explore different factors affecting parents' smoking behaviour, and especially how smoking may be connected with individual differences in the psychological process of becoming a parent. In the current paper, we present the study design together with basic information on the study population. The Central Satakunta Maternity and Child Health Clinic (KESALATU) Study is an ongoing prospective follow-up study in primary healthcare of the Satakunta region of southwest Finland. Families were recruited during their first maternity clinic visit between 1 September 2016 and 31 December 2019, and participation will continue until the child is 1.5 years of age. The study combines different sources and types of data: e.g. routine data obtained from primary healthcare clinic records, specific parental self-report data and data from a new exhaled carbon monoxide meter indicating maternal smoking. The data are collected using frequently repeated assessments both during pregnancy and postnatally. The methods cover the following areas of interest: family background factors (including smoking and alcohol use), self-reported parental-foetal/infant attachment and mentalization, self-reported stress, depression and quality of life. 589 pregnant women and their partners were asked to participate in the study during the collection time period. The final study population consisted of 248 (42.1%) pregnant women and 160 (27.1%) partners.
本研究的主要目的是探讨影响父母吸烟行为的不同因素，特别是吸烟行为如何与成为父母这一心理过程中的个体差异相关联。在本论文中，我们呈现了研究设计以及研究人群的基本信息。中央萨塔昆塔母婴健康诊所（KESALATU）研究是芬兰西南部萨塔昆塔地区基层医疗保健中正在进行的前瞻性随访研究。家庭于 2016 年 9 月 1 日至 2019 年 12 月 31 日期间在第一次产科诊所就诊时被招募，参与将持续到孩子 1.5 岁。该研究结合了不同来源和类型的数据：例如，从基层医疗诊所记录中获得的常规数据、特定的父母自我报告数据以及新呼出一氧化碳计的数据，这些数据表明了母亲的吸烟情况。数据是通过在妊娠和产后期间频繁重复评估收集的。这些方法涵盖了以下感兴趣的领域：家庭背景因素（包括吸烟和饮酒）、自我报告的父母-胎儿/婴儿依恋和心理化、自我报告的压力、抑郁和生活质量。在收集期间，有 589 名孕妇及其伴侣被要求参与研究。最终的研究人群包括 248 名（42.1%）孕妇和 160 名（27.1%）伴侣。
