Joffe R T, Swinson R P, Regan J J
Department of Psychiatry, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont., Canada.
Am J Psychiatry. 1988 Sep;145(9):1127-9. doi: 10.1176/ajp.145.9.1127.
The authors evaluated personality dysfunction in 23 patients with primary obsessive-compulsive disorder and an age- and sex-matched group of patients with major depressive disorder. There were no significant differences between the two patient groups with respect to mean personality trait scores or the frequency or type of personality disorder diagnosis. A mixed personality disorder with avoidant, dependent, and passive-aggressive features was most commonly observed in the obsessive-compulsive group. There was a very low frequency of schizoid or compulsive personality disorder.
作者评估了23例原发性强迫症患者以及一组年龄和性别匹配的重度抑郁症患者的人格功能障碍。两组患者在平均人格特质得分、人格障碍诊断的频率或类型方面没有显著差异。在强迫症组中最常观察到具有回避、依赖和被动攻击特征的混合型人格障碍。分裂样或强迫型人格障碍的发生率非常低。