Pollak J
J Psychol. 1987 Mar;121(2):137-48. doi: 10.1080/00223980.1987.9712651.
The nature of the relationship between obsessive-compulsive personality and obsessive-compulsive disorder has been the subject of considerable debate. The present article dealt with clinical opinion and reviewed empirical data bearing on this issue. It was concluded that, although the two clinical entities bear a surface similarity in terms of shared behavioral features and defenses, obsessive-compulsive personality is neither a necessary nor sufficient factor in the development of obsessive-compulsive disorder, though the latter appears to be more frequently associated with premorbid obsessive-compulsive personality patterns than with other personality patterns. Suggestions for future research study are made.
强迫型人格与强迫症之间关系的本质一直是大量争论的主题。本文探讨了临床观点，并回顾了与此问题相关的实证数据。得出的结论是，尽管这两种临床实体在共同的行为特征和防御方面存在表面上的相似性，但强迫型人格在强迫症的发展中既不是必要因素也不是充分因素，尽管后者似乎比其他人格模式更常与病前强迫型人格模式相关。文中还提出了对未来研究的建议。
