Anderson D R, Gray M R
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Guy's Hospital, London.
Br Heart J. 1988 Aug;60(2):169-71. doi: 10.1136/hrt.60.2.169.
A 54 year old man presented with presyncopal symptoms. Echocardiography and subsequently computed tomography showed a mass in the posterior mitral annulus causing incompetence of the valve. At operation a lipoma was found which could not be resected. Mitral incompetence was the result of chordal rupture where the lipoma had engulfed the papillary muscle. The valve was replaced and the patient made an uneventful recovery. This case report shows a potential danger of an otherwise benign lesion.
一名54岁男性出现晕厥前症状。超声心动图检查以及随后的计算机断层扫描显示二尖瓣后瓣环处有一肿块,导致瓣膜关闭不全。手术中发现是一个无法切除的脂肪瘤。二尖瓣关闭不全是由于脂肪瘤包绕乳头肌导致腱索断裂所致。患者接受了瓣膜置换手术,术后恢复顺利。本病例报告显示了一种原本良性的病变可能存在的危险。