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[膝关节周围复杂畸形的矫正]

[Correction of complex defomities around the Knee Joint].

作者信息

Dussa Chakravarthy U, Döderlein Leonhard

机构信息

Orthopädische Kinderklinik Aschau, Bernauer Str. 18, 83229, Aschau/Chiemgau, Deutschland.

Orthopädische Gemeinschaftspraxis in der Aukammklinik, Wiesbaden, Deutschland.

出版信息

Orthopade. 2021 Jul;50(7):559-569. doi: 10.1007/s00132-021-04117-5. Epub 2021 Jun 23.

Abstract

Complex deformities around the knee joint are usually severe and have several aetiologies. They can be present in one or more planes, with variations in severity between planes. The occurrence and progression of the deformity can be influenced by local and systemic factors. Several types of osteotomies and fixation methods are available to correct these complex deformities. The selection of the osteotomy used to correct a deformity depends on the type of deformity, its severity and its aetiology. Therefore, precise planning taking into consideration the above factors is necessary to achieve the goal.

摘要

膝关节周围的复杂畸形通常较为严重,且病因多样。它们可出现在一个或多个平面,各平面的严重程度有所不同。畸形的发生和进展会受到局部和全身因素的影响。有多种类型的截骨术和固定方法可用于矫正这些复杂畸形。用于矫正畸形的截骨术的选择取决于畸形的类型、严重程度及其病因。因此,为实现目标,有必要考虑上述因素进行精确规划。

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