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部分黄酮类化合物及其在癫痫治疗中的作用——实验研究最新报告综述。

Selected flavonoids and their role in the treatment of epilepsy - a review of the latest reports from experimental studies.

机构信息

Isobolographic Analysis Laboratory, Institute of Rural Health, Lublin, Poland;

Isobolographic Analysis Laboratory, Institute of Rural Health, Lublin, Poland.

出版信息

Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars). 2021;81(2):151-160.

Abstract

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disease characterized by recurrent seizures that affects about 70 million people worldwide. Antiepileptic drugs are the most commonly used medications in the treatment of epilepsy. They help control seizures in about 60‑70% of people. The remaining percentage of patients suffer from drug‑resistant epilepsy, prompting scientists to look for natural substances that would prevent seizures or support the effects of drugs in add‑on therapy while reducing side effects. Currently, there is a lot of emphasis on natural product. Flavonoids are included in this group, and their use in the treatment of epilepsy could support the effect of other drugs. Due to very good results of preclinical studies, flavonoids are a promising candidate for epilepsy related clinical trials related. The article is an overview of literature reports from the past 10 years including mainly in vivo preclinical research on various models of experimental epilepsy with the use of selected flavonoids.

摘要

癫痫是一种慢性神经系统疾病,其特征是反复发作,影响全球约 7000 万人。抗癫痫药物是治疗癫痫最常用的药物。它们有助于控制大约 60-70%的人的癫痫发作。剩下的患者患有耐药性癫痫,促使科学家寻找天然物质,以防止癫痫发作或在附加治疗中支持药物的作用,同时减少副作用。目前,人们非常重视天然产物。类黄酮属于这一类,它们在治疗癫痫中的应用可以支持其他药物的作用。由于临床前研究的非常好的结果,类黄酮是与癫痫相关的临床试验的一个很有前途的候选药物。本文综述了过去 10 年的文献报告,主要包括使用选定的类黄酮对各种实验性癫痫模型的体内临床前研究。

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