用于评估震颤的可穿戴设备

Wearable Devices for Assessment of Tremor.

作者信息

Vescio Basilio, Quattrone Andrea, Nisticò Rita, Crasà Marianna, Quattrone Aldo

机构信息

Biotecnomed S.C.aR.L., Catanzaro, Italy.

Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Institute of Neurology, Magna Græcia University, Catanzaro, Italy.

出版信息

Front Neurol. 2021 Jun 11;12:680011. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2021.680011. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Tremor is an impairing symptom associated with several neurological diseases. Some of such diseases are neurodegenerative, and tremor characterization may be of help in differential diagnosis. To date, electromyography (EMG) is the gold standard for the analysis and diagnosis of tremors. In the last decade, however, several studies have been conducted for the validation of different techniques and new, non-invasive, portable, or even wearable devices have been recently proposed as complementary tools to EMG for a better characterization of tremors. Such devices have proven to be useful for monitoring the efficacy of therapies or even aiding in differential diagnosis. The aim of this review is to present systematically such new solutions, trying to highlight their potentialities and limitations, with a hint to future developments.

摘要

震颤是一种与多种神经系统疾病相关的致残症状。其中一些疾病是神经退行性疾病,震颤特征可能有助于鉴别诊断。迄今为止,肌电图(EMG)是震颤分析和诊断的金标准。然而,在过去十年中,已经进行了多项研究以验证不同技术,并且最近已经提出了新的、非侵入性的、便携式甚至可穿戴设备,作为EMG的补充工具,以更好地表征震颤。事实证明,这些设备可用于监测治疗效果,甚至有助于鉴别诊断。本综述的目的是系统地介绍这些新解决方案,试图突出它们的潜力和局限性,并对未来发展有所提示。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a08d/8226078/76b12bf6aa3b/fneur-12-680011-g0001.jpg

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