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[大学生的冲动性、饮酒与危险性行为]

[Impulsivity, alcohol use and risky sexual behaviors in college students].

作者信息

Leonangeli Sebastian, Rivarola Montejano Gabriela, Michelini Yanina

机构信息

Universidad Nacional de Córdoba.

出版信息

Rev Fac Cien Med Univ Nac Cordoba. 2021 Jun 28;78(2):153-157. doi: 10.31053/1853.0605.v78.n2.29287.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Alcohol use in college students and related consequences, such as risky sexual behaviors, are a public health issue. Impulsivity is relevant to study alcohol use behaviors. This study aimed to analyze the effect of trait impulsivity (UPPS-P model), age of onset of alcohol use (AOA) and of sexual intercourse (AOS), alcohol use and risky sexual behavior under the influence of alcohol (RSBA).

MATERIALS AND METHODS

196 students (71.9% women, M age= 22.46; SD = 2.74) from the National University of Córdoba completed an online survey. We conducted bivariate and multivariate analyzes to examine the relationship between risk factors and RSBA.

RESULTS

AOA and AOS had a negative association with RSBA, while alcohol quantity and trait impulsivity was positively associated with RSBA. At the multivariate level, AOA and alcohol quantity directly influenced RSBA. The AOS and sensation seeking had an indirect effect via alcohol quantity.

DISCUSSION

This results provide evidence on the role of early initiation in alcohol use, impulsivity and alcohol use on RSBA in college students. This information can be useful for the development of preventive programs specifically designed for this population.

摘要

引言

大学生饮酒及其相关后果,如危险性行为,是一个公共卫生问题。冲动性与研究饮酒行为相关。本研究旨在分析特质冲动性(UPPS-P模型)、饮酒起始年龄(AOA)和首次性行为年龄(AOS)、饮酒以及饮酒影响下的危险性行为(RSBA)之间的关系。

材料与方法

科尔多瓦国立大学的196名学生(71.9%为女性,平均年龄=22.46岁;标准差=2.74)完成了一项在线调查。我们进行了双变量和多变量分析,以检验风险因素与RSBA之间的关系。

结果

AOA和AOS与RSBA呈负相关,而饮酒量和特质冲动性与RSBA呈正相关。在多变量水平上,AOA和饮酒量直接影响RSBA。AOS和寻求刺激通过饮酒量产生间接影响。

讨论

这些结果为饮酒起始年龄、冲动性和饮酒对大学生RSBA的作用提供了证据。这些信息对于专门为该人群制定预防计划可能有用。

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