Department of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, Ontario, Canada N1G 2W1.
Biol Lett. 2021 Jun;17(6):20210171. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2021.0171. Epub 2021 Jun 30.
Mice are the most commonly used model organism for human biology, and failure to acknowledge fundamental differences in thermal biology between these species has confounded the study of adipose tissue metabolism in mice and its translational relevance to humans. Here, using exercise biochemistry as an example, we highlight the subtle yet detrimental effects sub-thermoneutral housing temperatures can have on the study of adipose tissue metabolism in mice. We encourage academics and publishers to consider ambient housing temperature as a key determinant in the methodological conception and reporting of all research on rodent white adipose tissue metabolism.
老鼠是研究人类生物学最常用的模式生物,而未能认识到这些物种之间在热生物学方面的基本差异,导致了对老鼠脂肪组织代谢及其与人类的转化相关性的研究产生了混淆。在这里,我们以运动生物化学为例,强调了亚热中性饲养温度对老鼠脂肪组织代谢研究可能产生的微妙但有害的影响。我们鼓励学术界和出版商将环境饲养温度视为所有关于啮齿动物白色脂肪组织代谢研究的方法学构思和报告的关键决定因素。