Gómez-Clavel José F, Morales-Pérez Miguel A, Argumedo Gabriela, Trejo-Iriarte Cynthia G, García-Muñoz Alejandro
Laboratorio de Investigación en Educación y Odontología, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Tlalnepantla 54090, Mexico.
Departamento de Cirugía Oral y Maxilofacial, Hospital Central Militar, Mexico City 11649, Mexico.
Healthcare (Basel). 2021 Jun 14;9(6):731. doi: 10.3390/healthcare9060731.
Dentists are highly exposed and vulnerable during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, as physical proximity to patients is necessary for effective dental examination and treatment. The objective of this study was to describe the concerns, knowledge, and infection control practices of dentists in Mexico during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this cross-sectional study conducted from 22 May 2020 to 8 July 2020, an anonymous survey was distributed to dentists, which covered information regarding dentists' sociodemographic and professional characteristics, clinical practices during the pandemic, and perceptions regarding the application of infection prevention and control guidance for dental settings during the COVID-19 pandemic. Out of 703 respondents, 73.1% ( = 514) were women and 53.6% ( = 377) were dentists with 1-10 years of experience. Regarding the statements issued by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the responses for 11 survey items had total agreement rates >90% (high frequency); seven and nine items had moderate and low frequency of total agreement, respectively. Most dentists in this study agreed with the WHO and CDC statements and were concerned regarding the possibility of infection, despite using the protective gear.
在冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间,牙医面临着高暴露风险且较为脆弱,因为进行有效的牙科检查和治疗需要与患者近距离接触。本研究的目的是描述墨西哥牙医在COVID-19大流行期间的担忧、知识水平以及感染控制措施。在这项于2020年5月22日至2020年7月8日进行的横断面研究中,向牙医发放了一份匿名调查问卷,内容涵盖牙医的社会人口统计学和专业特征、大流行期间的临床实践,以及对COVID-19大流行期间牙科场所感染预防与控制指南应用的看法。在703名受访者中,73.1%(n = 514)为女性,53.6%(n = 377)是有1至10年经验的牙医。对于世界卫生组织(WHO)和疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)发布的声明,11项调查项目的回答总体同意率>90%(高频);分别有7项和9项的总体同意频率为中等和低等。本研究中的大多数牙医同意WHO和CDC的声明,并且尽管使用了防护装备,仍对感染可能性感到担忧。