Alvarado-Esquivel Cosme, Estrada-Martínez Sergio, Pérez-Álamos Alma Rosa, Beristain-García Isabel, Alvarado-Félix Ángel Osvaldo, Alvarado-Félix Gustavo Alexis, Sifuentes-Álvarez Antonio
Biomedical Research Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Nutrition, Juárez University of Durango State, Avenida Universidad S/N, Durango 34000, Mexico.
Institute for Scientific Research "Dr. Roberto Rivera-Damm", Juárez University of Durango State, Avenida Universidad S/N, Durango 34000, Mexico.
Pathogens. 2021 Jun 10;10(6):734. doi: 10.3390/pathogens10060734.
We determined the association between infection and suicidal behavior in people with alcohol consumption. One-thousand four-hundred and twenty-three people with alcohol consumption were screened for suicidal behavior and tested for anti- IgG and IgM antibodies using commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. Anti- IgG antibodies were found in 34 of 224 (15.2%) individuals with suicidal ideation and in 118 (9.8%) of 1199 individuals without suicidal ideation (OR: 1.63; 95% CI: 1.08-2.47; = 0.01). Seropositivity to was associated with suicidal ideation in women (OR: 2.24; 95% CI: 1.33-3.78; = 0.001) and in individuals aged ≤30 years (OR: 2.68; 95% CI: 1.22-5.87; = 0.01) and >50 years (OR: 2.85; 95% CI: 1.19-6.77; = 0.01). Anti- IgG antibodies were found in 17 of 136 (12.5%) individuals with suicide attempts and in 135 (10.5%) of 1287 individuals without suicide attempts (OR: 1.21; 95% CI: 0.71-2.08; = 0.47). Seroprevalence of infection was associated with suicide attempts in women (OR: 1.88; 95% CI: 0.99-3.55; = 0.04). No association between anti- IgM and suicidal ideation or suicide attempts was found. Results suggest that infection is associated with suicidal behavior in people with alcohol consumption.
我们确定了饮酒人群中感染与自杀行为之间的关联。对1423名饮酒者进行了自杀行为筛查,并使用市售酶联免疫吸附试验检测了抗IgG和IgM抗体。在224名有自杀意念的个体中,有34名(15.2%)检测出抗IgG抗体;在1199名无自杀意念的个体中,有118名(9.8%)检测出抗IgG抗体(比值比:1.63;95%置信区间:1.08 - 2.47;P = 0.01)。抗[病原体名称]IgG抗体血清阳性与女性自杀意念相关(比值比:2.24;95%置信区间:1.33 - 3.78;P = 0.001),也与年龄≤30岁(比值比:2.68;95%置信区间:1.22 - 5.87;P = 0.01)和>50岁(比值比:2.85;95%置信区间:1.19 - 6.77;P = 0.01)的个体自杀意念相关。在136名有自杀未遂行为的个体中,有17名(12.5%)检测出抗IgG抗体;在1287名无自杀未遂行为的个体中,有135名(10.5%)检测出抗IgG抗体(比值比:1.21;95%置信区间:0.71 - 2.08;P = 0.47)。抗[病原体名称]感染血清阳性率与女性自杀未遂行为相关(比值比:1.88;95%置信区间:0.99 - 3.55;P = 0.04)。未发现抗IgM与自杀意念或自杀未遂行为之间存在关联。结果表明,[病原体名称]感染与饮酒人群的自杀行为相关。 (注:原文中“”处应为具体病原体名称,此处未给出完整信息)