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在农村医疗机构中使用远程医疗以扩大服务范围并保护患者和工作人员健康与安全的案例研究

A Case Study of Using Telehealth in a Rural Healthcare Facility to Expand Services and Protect the Health and Safety of Patients and Staff.

作者信息

Anderson Jessica, Singh Jitendra

机构信息

Minnesota State University Moorhead, Moorhead, MN 56563, USA.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2021 Jun 15;9(6):736. doi: 10.3390/healthcare9060736.

Abstract

This case study aimed to gain an understanding of the implementation and usage of a telehealth program during the COVID-19 pandemic at a rural healthcare facility. An action research methodology, utilizing cycles of planning, implementation, review and adaptation was adopted to improve use of telehealth as COVID-19 cases continued to increase. Data was collected from literature review, examination of existing documents, review of gap and SWOT analysis, and examination of staffing plans. This helped in ensuring that adequate resources were in place to start and continue usage of telehealth. Additionally, review of the entire process was conducted as the program advanced through various phases of implementation. By conducting rigorous analysis and reflection, these data informed cycles of improvement in the telehealth program. Challenges surrounding the continuation and usage of telehealth have also been described. Because there is a paucity of research on the use of telehealth programs in rural healthcare facilities, especially during the pandemic, this study can provide practical tips to leaders and healthcare managers.

摘要

本案例研究旨在了解在新冠疫情期间,一家农村医疗机构中远程医疗项目的实施与使用情况。采用行动研究方法,利用规划、实施、审查和调整循环,随着新冠病例持续增加,以改善远程医疗的使用。数据收集自文献综述、现有文件审查、差距与SWOT分析以及人员配置计划审查。这有助于确保有足够资源启动并持续使用远程医疗。此外,随着该项目推进至实施的各个阶段,对整个过程进行了审查。通过严格分析与反思,这些数据为远程医疗项目的改进循环提供了依据。还描述了围绕远程医疗持续使用的挑战。鉴于针对农村医疗机构中远程医疗项目使用情况的研究匮乏,尤其是在疫情期间,本研究可为领导者和医疗管理者提供实用建议。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b6d7/8232733/4ef9ec38f592/healthcare-09-00736-g001.jpg

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