Paediatric Medical Service, Hospital Pediátrico, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
Paediatric Medical Service, Hospital Pediátrico, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Jul 5;14(7):e242155. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-242155.
Spinal cord ischaemia is a rare condition in children in which imaging diagnosis can be difficult and treatment guidelines are not well established. We describe a case of a previously healthy 13-year-old girl admitted to the emergency department with an acute flaccid paralysis of the lower limbs, abdominal and dorsal pain, and bladder dysfunction. A few hours earlier, she had been playing on a swing with hyperextension and an arched back position. Spinal cord MRI was normal in the first hours, but ischaemic signs were described in a second examination performed some hours later. We discuss the extensive investigation for differential diagnosis and the management of this case.
脊髓缺血是一种罕见的儿童疾病,影像学诊断较为困难,且治疗指南尚未完善。我们描述了一例此前健康的 13 岁女孩,因下肢急性弛缓性瘫痪、腹痛和背痛以及膀胱功能障碍而被收入急诊科。数小时前,她在后仰姿势下过度伸展荡秋千。脊髓 MRI 在最初数小时内正常,但数小时后进行的第二次检查显示存在缺血迹象。我们讨论了该病例的广泛鉴别诊断检查和治疗。