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高血压和高脂血症与 2 型糖尿病患者的关联。

Association of Hypertension and Hypercholesterolemia in Patients with Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus.

机构信息

Dr Jaber Ahmed Chowdhury, Assistant Professor, Department of Physiology, Jalalabad Ragib-Rabeya Medical College and Hospital, sylhet, Bangladesh; E-mail:

出版信息

Mymensingh Med J. 2021 Jul;30(3):651-656.

PMID:34226451
Abstract

The present cross-sectional analytical study was carried out to observe blood pressure and serum total cholesterol in patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus. This observational study was carried out in the department of Physiology, Mymensingh Medical College, Mymensingh, Bangladesh from January 2016 to December 2016. For this purpose, 200 subjects of both sexes and age ranged from 30-60 years were selected; among them 100 were type-2 diabetic person and 100 were apparently healthy. Blood pressure and serum total cholesterol was significantly higher (p<0.0001) in both male and female of the study group in comparison to healthy control group. From this study, it may conclude that type-2 persons are considered to have significant positive relation for formation of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia and metabolic abnormalities that have high morbidity and mortality. So, prevention of type-2 diabetes mellitus by taking necessary steps like regular physical exercise, intake of healthy diet and behavior therapy may help in prevention of type-2 diabetes mellitus related complication.

摘要

本横断面分析研究旨在观察 2 型糖尿病患者的血压和血清总胆固醇水平。本观察性研究于 2016 年 1 月至 2016 年 12 月在孟加拉国迈门辛医科大学生理学系进行。为此,选择了 200 名年龄在 30-60 岁之间的男女受试者;其中 100 名为 2 型糖尿病患者,100 名为明显健康者。与健康对照组相比,研究组中男性和女性的血压和血清总胆固醇均显著升高(p<0.0001)。从这项研究中可以得出结论,2 型糖尿病患者发生高血压、高胆固醇血症和代谢异常的可能性较高,这些异常与高发病率和死亡率有关。因此,通过采取定期体育锻炼、健康饮食和行为疗法等必要措施预防 2 型糖尿病,可能有助于预防与 2 型糖尿病相关的并发症。

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