Center for Research on Men's Health, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Parkland Hospital and Health System, Dallas, TX, USA.
Am J Mens Health. 2021 Jul-Aug;15(4):15579883211030021. doi: 10.1177/15579883211030021.
The COVID-19 pandemic continues to be a source of stress and have important mental health implications for all persons but may have unique implications for men. In addition to the risk of contracting and dying from COVID-19, the rising COVID-19 death toll, ongoing economic uncertainty, loneliness from social distancing, and other changes to our lifestyles make up the perfect recipe for a decline in mental health. In June 2020, men reported slightly lower rates of anxiety than women, but had higher rates of depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation. As of September 2020, men sought mental health care at a higher rate than women for family and relationships, with year-over-year visits up 5.5 times and total virtual mental health care visits monthly growth in 2020 was up 79% since January. Because men are not a homogeneous group, it is important to implement strategies for groups of men that may have particularly unique needs. In this paper, we discuss considerations for intervening in men's mental health during and in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, including current technology-based cyberpsychology options.
COVID-19 大流行仍然是一个压力源,对所有人都有重要的心理健康影响,但可能对男性有独特的影响。除了感染和死于 COVID-19 的风险外,COVID-19 死亡人数不断上升、经济持续不确定、社交距离导致的孤独感以及我们生活方式的其他变化,构成了心理健康下降的完美因素。2020 年 6 月,男性报告的焦虑率略低于女性,但抑郁症状和自杀意念的发生率更高。截至 2020 年 9 月,男性因家庭和人际关系而寻求心理健康护理的比例高于女性,与去年同期相比,就诊人数增加了 5.5 倍,2020 年每月的虚拟心理健康护理就诊人数增长了 79%,自 1 月以来。由于男性不是一个同质群体,因此为可能有特殊需求的男性群体实施策略非常重要。在本文中,我们讨论了在 COVID-19 大流行期间和之后干预男性心理健康的考虑因素,包括当前基于技术的网络心理学选择。