Chen Siqi, Carver Alison, Sugiyama Takemi, Knöll Martin
Urban Health Games Research Group (UHGs), Department of Architecture, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany.
Mary Mackillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, Australia.
Confl Health. 2021 Jul 8;15(1):55. doi: 10.1186/s13031-021-00393-2.
Research has identified built environmental attributes associated with children's physical activity (PA); however, less is known for environmental correlates of refugee children's PA. This narrative review summarised the current evidence of associations between built environment attributes and refugee children's PA. Six databases were searched with three sets of terms related to exposure (built environment); outcome (PA); and target population (refugee children aged 6-12 years). Eight studies (one quantitative; seven qualitative) met the inclusion criteria. Key PA barriers were limited play space and lack of neighbourhood safety. Design of refugee facilities and surrounding environments should provide better access to formal, informal and safe spaces for children's play.
研究已确定了与儿童身体活动(PA)相关的建筑环境属性;然而,对于难民儿童身体活动的环境相关因素却知之甚少。本叙述性综述总结了建筑环境属性与难民儿童身体活动之间关联的现有证据。使用了与暴露(建筑环境)、结果(身体活动)和目标人群(6至12岁的难民儿童)相关的三组术语搜索了六个数据库。八项研究(一项定量研究;七项定性研究)符合纳入标准。主要的身体活动障碍是玩耍空间有限和社区缺乏安全性。难民设施及周边环境的设计应为儿童玩耍提供更好的正式、非正式和安全空间。