Alam Md Didar Ul, Hussain Khandakar, Garedew Samsone, Imtiaz Muhammad
Department of Internal Medicine, Conemaugh Medical Memorial Center, Johnstown, PA, USA.
Department of Hospital Medicine, Conemaugh Medical Memorial Center, Johnstown, PA, USA.
Case Rep Pulmonol. 2021 Jun 17;2021:9944491. doi: 10.1155/2021/9944491. eCollection 2021.
Vaping or E-cigarettes were created to deliver nicotine-containing aerosol to users with a flavoring agent without agents such as tars, oxidant gases, and carbon monoxide smoke found in traditional tobacco cigarettes. The use of E-cigarettes is steadily increasing in the United States, especially among the young population. Electronic cigarettes seem capable of causing various injury patterns in the lungs, collectively called E-cigarettes or vaping-associated lung injury (EVALI). Spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SPM) is a rare finding in EVALI. Here, we report a case of spontaneous pneumomediastinum secondary to vaping in a young man with no past medical history except for daily vaping and a recent untreated influenza infection.
电子烟是为了向使用者输送含有尼古丁的气溶胶,并添加了调味剂,而没有传统香烟中所含的焦油、氧化性气体和一氧化碳烟雾等成分。在美国,电子烟的使用量正在稳步上升,尤其是在年轻人中。电子烟似乎能够导致肺部出现各种损伤模式,统称为电子烟或雾化相关肺损伤(EVALI)。自发性纵隔气肿(SPM)在EVALI中是一种罕见的表现。在此,我们报告一例年轻男性因雾化导致的自发性纵隔气肿病例,该患者除了每天使用电子烟和近期未经治疗的流感感染外,无既往病史。