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视频通话的热潮:新冠疫情时代视频通话如何影响人们对美容手术的态度。

The Zoom Boom: How Video Calling Impacts Attitudes Towards Aesthetic Surgery in the COVID-19 Era.

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.

出版信息

Aesthet Surg J. 2021 Nov 12;41(12):NP2086-NP2093. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjab274.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to the widespread adoption of video calling. A parallel growth in aesthetic surgery demand has been documented.

OBJECTIVES

The authors sought to identify associations between video call engagement and aesthetic surgery attitudes.

METHODS

We distributed a cross-sectional survey via Amazon Mechanical Turk in November 2020. Respondents were asked to report their time spent video calling, video calling applications and features (eg, virtual backgrounds) they utilized, and aesthetic surgery attitudes employing the 15-item Acceptance of Cosmetic Surgery Scale (ACSS; higher scores indicate greater acceptance). ACSS scores were compared between video call users and non-users employing t tests. Pearson's correlation coefficient was employed to quantify associations between ACSS scores and time spent on calls and multivariable analysis to estimate associations between video call engagement and ACSS scores.

RESULTS

A total of 295 respondents (mean age, 37.6 years; 49.5% female) completed the survey. Across all video call applications surveyed, video call users had higher ACSS scores than non-users. Increased time respondents spent looking at their own face on video call was moderately associated with higher ACSS scores (r = 0.48, P < 0.01), whereas time spent looking at another person's face was not associated with a change in ACSS scores (r = 0.09, P = 0.11). Increased video call utilization was associated with higher ACSS scores.

CONCLUSIONS

Increased video calling utilization is associated with increased acceptance of aesthetic surgery. Although the clinical significance of ACSS scores can be better elucidated, plastic surgeons should consider the effects of video calling on patient motivations for aesthetic surgery in the COVID-19 era.

摘要

背景

COVID-19 大流行导致视频通话广泛采用。已经记录到美容手术需求的平行增长。

目的

作者试图确定视频通话参与度与美容手术态度之间的关联。

方法

我们于 2020 年 11 月通过亚马逊机械土耳其人分发了一项横断面调查。要求受访者报告他们的视频通话时间、使用的视频通话应用程序和功能(例如虚拟背景)以及使用 15 项接受整容手术量表(ACSS;得分越高表示接受度越高)的美容手术态度。使用 t 检验比较视频通话用户和非用户的 ACSS 评分。使用 Pearson 相关系数量化 ACSS 评分与通话时间之间的关联,并使用多变量分析估计视频通话参与度与 ACSS 评分之间的关联。

结果

共有 295 名受访者(平均年龄 37.6 岁;49.5%为女性)完成了调查。在所调查的所有视频通话应用程序中,视频通话用户的 ACSS 评分高于非用户。受访者在视频通话中查看自己面部的时间增加与更高的 ACSS 评分中度相关(r = 0.48,P <0.01),而查看他人面部的时间与 ACSS 评分的变化无关(r = 0.09,P = 0.11)。增加视频通话利用率与更高的 ACSS 评分相关。

结论

增加视频通话利用率与对美容手术的接受度增加有关。尽管可以更好地阐明 ACSS 评分的临床意义,但在 COVID-19 时代,整形外科医生应考虑视频通话对患者美容手术动机的影响。

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