Pochyly Jonathan, Walkup John T
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Illinois, and Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Illinois, and Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2021 Sep;60(9):1062-1063. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2021.07.001. Epub 2021 Jul 8.
The study by Asarnow et al. is the third major paper from a large, federally funded, randomized, controlled trial of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) as compared to Individual and Group Supportive Therapy (IGST) for reducing self-injury in teens. The first paper established the superiority of DBT as compared to IGST. The second paper focused on predictors and moderators of treatment outcome. The goal of this, the third, publication is to identify the mechanism by which DBT is effective in reducing suicidal and self-injurious behavior in an at-risk group of adolescents. The value of DBT in reducing suicidal behavior is increasingly important as we face what appears to be a rise in attempt rates and suicide deaths during the COVID-19 pandemic..
阿萨诺等人的这项研究是一项大型联邦资助随机对照试验的第三篇主要论文，该试验对比了辩证行为疗法（DBT）与个体及团体支持性疗法（IGST）对减少青少年自我伤害行为的效果。第一篇论文确立了DBT相对于IGST的优越性。第二篇论文聚焦于治疗结果的预测因素和调节因素。这第三篇论文的目标是确定DBT在一组高危青少年中有效减少自杀和自我伤害行为的机制。随着我们面临在新冠疫情期间自杀未遂率和自杀死亡率似乎有所上升的情况，DBT在减少自杀行为方面的价值变得越来越重要。
