青少年辩证行为治疗（DBT-A）：有自杀高风险的性少数群体的结果。
Dialectical behavior therapy for adolescents (DBT-A): Outcomes among sexual minorities at high risk for suicide.
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Emma Pendleton Bradley Hospital/Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Rhode Island Hospital/Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
出版信息
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2022 Jun;52(3):383-391. doi: 10.1111/sltb.12828. Epub 2022 Jan 12.
Abstract
The alarming rates and pervasiveness of suicidal and self-destructive behaviors (e.g., non-suicidal self-injury) among young sexual minorities represent a major public health concern. We set out to examine whether an empirically driven treatment for suicide and self-harm, dialectical behavior therapy for adolescents (DBT-A), provides benefits for adolescents who identify as gay, lesbian, bisexual, or questioning (LGBQ). LGBQ adolescents (n = 16) were compared with non-LGBQ peers (n = 23). Psychological measures were collected before and after participation in a comprehensive DBT-A program. LGBQ participants demonstrated significant improvements in emotion regulation, depression, borderline symptoms, and coping strategies; changes were comparable to their heterosexual peers.
摘要
在年轻的性少数群体中，自杀和自残行为（例如非自杀性自伤）的惊人发生率和普遍性是一个主要的公共卫生关注点。我们着手研究一种针对自杀和自残的循证治疗方法，即青少年辩证行为疗法（DBT-A），是否对认同为同性恋、女同性恋、双性恋或疑惑的青少年（LGBQ）有益。LGBQ 青少年（n=16）与非 LGBQ 同龄人（n=23）进行了比较。在参与全面的 DBT-A 项目前后收集了心理测量数据。LGBQ 参与者在情绪调节、抑郁、边缘症状和应对策略方面表现出显著改善；这些变化与他们的异性恋同龄人相当。
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