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在新自由主义和艾滋病时代的坦桑尼亚城市中女性的性主体性。

Women's sexual subjectivity in a Tanzania city in the era of neoliberalism and AIDS.

机构信息

Department of Global Health and Department, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

出版信息

Cult Health Sex. 2022 Aug;24(8):1139-1153. doi: 10.1080/13691058.2021.1930171. Epub 2021 Jul 12.

DOI:10.1080/13691058.2021.1930171
PMID:34253151
Abstract

This paper draws on anthropological research exploring women's changing sexuality within an urban context of Tanzania. The women involved were participating in an HIV prevention trial and worked in bars, restaurants, hotels and nightclubs, or sold local beer or food in Mwanza city. In ethnographic fieldwork and interviews and group discussions with women, narratives about sexuality focused on gendered and moral discourses of sexuality, the commodification of sexuality, and emotions and intimacy in relationships. This paper discusses how women's sexual subjectivies are shaped by a city where social, structural and economic changes over an era of neoliberalism and AIDS has created both disciplinary and liberalising spaces in which gendered and moral discourses of sexuality have emerged.

摘要

这篇论文借鉴了人类学研究,探讨了坦桑尼亚城市背景下女性不断变化的性行为。参与研究的女性正在参加一项艾滋病病毒预防试验,她们在姆万扎市的酒吧、餐馆、酒店和夜总会工作,或销售当地啤酒或食品。在人种学实地工作以及对女性的采访和小组讨论中,关于性行为的叙述集中在性别和道德方面的性行为、性行为的商品化以及关系中的情感和亲密关系。本文讨论了在一个城市中,女性的性主体是如何被塑造的,在这个城市中,新自由主义和艾滋病时代的社会、结构和经济变革既创造了纪律性的空间,也创造了自由化的空间,从而出现了性别和道德方面的性行为话语。

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'You are looked upon as a luxury tool': Young Tanzanian women's perception of community norms supporting partner violence during transactional sex ().“你被视为一种奢侈品工具”:坦桑尼亚年轻女性对支持性交易中伴侣暴力的社区规范的看法()。
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